KINH TE
GIAI PHAP PHAT TRIEN DU LICH CONG DONG TAI HUYEN LAM BINH,
TINH TUYEN QUANG
• NGUYEN ANH L0I
TOM TAT:
Du lich c6ng ddng tai huyen Lam Binh, tinh Tuy6n Quang la mot diem de'n ha'p din cua nhidu khach du lich trong va ngoai nudc, ddng gdp nhieu cho phat trien kinb te dia phuong, nang cao trinh do nhan tbiJc cbo ngUdi dan, ddng thdi giif gin va phat trien cac gia tri van hda tmyen tho'ng. Tuy nhien, miJc dp phat tridn du lich d day con nbd le chUa ddng bp va thieu tap trung, cac sdn pham du lich cong ddng gan gio'ng nhau, tinh binb cung d'ng dich vu du lich cdn gap nhieu khd khan, chUa khai thac bet cac gia tri tai nguyen du lich. Tif phan tich thuc trang phat tridn du lich cong ddng, ket qua cua nghien cu'u nham dUa ra cac giai phap phat trien du lich cong ddng tai huyen Lam Binb, gdp phan phat trien du lich tinh Tuyen Quang thanh nganh kinh te mui nhon theo hUdng ben viJng.
Tuf khda: Du lich cdng ddng, phat b-ien du lich, huyen Lam Binb, tinh Tuygn Quang
1. Dat van d6 van nbU cac gia tri van hda, di ticb lich su" cbinh Du lich cong ddng mang lai cho du khach la tiem nang de phat tridn cac loai hinh du lich nhu'ng trai nghiem ve cupc sd'ng dia pbUdng, lich su", van hda, ngbi dudng, sinh thai, tam linb, trong dd cac cong ddng dia phucfng tham gia trifc du lich cdng ddng.
tidp vao cac boat ddng du licb va tbu dUPc cac Idi Trong thdi gian qua, viec phat trien ioai binh icb kinh te - xa hpi tif cac boat dong du Ijch va du lich cong ddng tai huyen Lam Binh da ddng chiu trach nhiem bao ve tai nguyen thien nhien, gdp vao viec phat trien kinh te dia phUdng, nang mdi trUdng va van hda dia pbUdng [1]. Vdi tai cao trinh do, kien thu'c va chd't lUdng ddi sd'ng nguyen du lich phong phii, du lich Lam Binb bap cho ngUdi dan nham bao tdn va phat trien van dan bdi thien nbien giau dep vdi be tho'ng canh hda truyen thd'ng. Tuy nhien, tinh binb phat tridn quan rdng, thac nUdc, sud'i, mii ddi; ngoai ra cdn du bch cong ddng cdn nbd le, chUa ddng bp va thu but du khach bdi cac tai nguyen du lich nhan thie'u tap trung, viec cung dng dich vu du lich
So 22-Thdng 12/2019 99
TAP CHi CONG THIflfNG
cua cac bd dan cdn gap nhieu kbd khan. Ngoai ra, cac san pham du bch cdn chUa mang tinh dac thu, cong ddng dia phUPng tham gia cungiJng va phat tridn du lich cdng ddng tai huyen Lam Binh van cdn ban che' vd trinh do hpc van, trinb dp ngoai ngiT.
2. Tiem nang phat tridn du lich cong ddng tai huy^n Lam Binh
2.1. Vi tri dia ly td nhien thudn ti$n Td tinh ly Tuyen Quang ddn trung tam huyen Lam Binb qua cac huyen Ian can nhu Chiem Hda, Na Hang thuan Idi cbo viec phat tridn cac loai hinh du licb dac trUng. nbU: du lich lich siJ, van boa, ngbi dUdng, sinh thai, tam linb, du bch cdng ddng.
2.2. Sd hap ddn ve cdnh quan tti nhien Nam tren vdng cung song Gam, dia ban huy6n LSm Binh cd nhieu day nui da vdi, tha'p dan td Ba'c xud'ng Nam. Nui da't va nui da xen ke lan nhau, tao tbanh nhieu thung lung ldn, nbd, Danh thang ThUdng Lam dUPc vi nbU "Ha Long can giila dai ngan" [3] vdi 99 ngpn niii cao, ditng xen ke nhau, bao quanh xa ThUdng LSm, tao thanh quan the niii da ra't ngoan muc, ddng thdi gdn vdi do la truyen thuyet ve PhUdng hoang bay ve, ndi lUu giiS nhiJng gia tri van hda truyen thdng cua dan tdc. Ho thuy dien Tuyen Quang rdng tdi tren 8.000 ba, vdi nhieu cdnh quan thien nhien sdn thuy bdu tinh, diem nhan la niii coc Vai, ke den la thac Nam Pvle dUdc phan ca'p tbanh 15 tang thac ldn nhd xen Ian nhau thanh mot ddng thac Idn dd xud'ng nhu mot dai lua trang [2].
Lam Binh cdn cd nhu'ng tha'ng canh dep khac, nhU: Dong Song Long, thac Kbudi Nbi, ibac Khudi Sung; di ticb kbao cd Hang Phia Vai... Day la nhiJng di ticb, danh lam thang canh qud'c gia [4], day tidm nang cho phat tnen du lich van hda, cong ddng va sinh thai.
2.3. Sti hdp ddn ve tdi nguyen rdng vd he dgng thiic vat
Ngudn tai nguyen chinb d huyen Lam Binh la rCfng vdi 68.985,15 ha, cd nhidu loai cay gd quy.
He sinh thai nPi day da dang, nhieu loai dong thuc vat quy biem, dien binh nha't la kbu bdo tdn Na Hang - Lam Binh c6 dien ticb bdo v6 bdn
40.000 ba, gdn 1.200 loai thifc vat bac cao va U kbu vdc nhieu rifng nguyen sinh cd ngudn gen thuc vat phong phii, tinb da dang sinh hpc cao, vdi nbieu loai ddng, thUc vSt quy hiem (dinh hUdng, trai, se'n, nghie'n,...), dac biet loai vooc mui bech la loai dac hiJu cua Viet Nam, da dUdc ghi trong sach do the gidi. Khu bao tdn thi6n nbien Na Hang - Lam Binb cd cac danh lam thang cdnh ndi tie'ng, nbU: ThUdng Lam, bang Na Chao, Pac Khoang, thac Pac Ban, Pac Hau, Khudi Nhi, da dUdc irao bang xep bang Di ticb quo'c gia dac biet vao dau nam 2019.
2.4. Sd hdp ddn ve vdn hoa tdm linh, le hgi va dm thiic
Du lich van hda tam linh la mdt trong nhiJng tiem nang Idn ciia huygn Lam Binh. Hien tr6n dia ban con luu giCf dUdc nhiJng ngoi den, chua cd nien dai kha lau, mang dam net van hda cua ddng bao dan tdc viing cao, nhU: den Pii Bao (ndi hpi tu cua linh kbi niii sdng, dUdc cong nhan la DI tich lich sit ca'p Quoc gia vao nam 20l4),chiJa Phuc Lam {la ndi sinh boat tin ngUdng cua cif dan, dUdc cdng nhan la di ticb ca'p quo'c gia vao nam 2011).
Le hoi Long tdng dupc to cbifc vao thang gieng hang nam, vdi cac boat dong: Ll xuo'ng ddng, hpi tung cdn, danh pam, danh yen, day gSy, keo CO, kdt hop bieu dien then, coi, quan lang cua ngUdi Tay; bat pao dung ciia ngUdi Dao; thdi kben la, mua kben cua ngUdi Mong, Id gia c6'm ciia ngUdi Tay, l l nhay lu'a huyen bi ciia ngUcfi Pa Then (trd tbanh "san pham du lich dac thii"
thu hut khach du lich trong va ngUdi nUdc den vdi Lam Binb). Nam 2012, Id bpi Ldng tdng cua dan toe Tay dUdc cdng nhan la Di san van hda phi v|t the ca'p Qud'c gia.
Am thifc Lam Binh vdi dac san truyen thdng ciia ngudi Tay, ngudi Dao nhiT: cdm lam (ngifdi Tay), thit Idn mudi chua (ngudi Dao Tidn), thit gdc bep, che Khau Mut (ngudi Dao Do), rUdu thdc, bdnh tru'ng kien (ngUdi Tay).. gan vdi van hda toe ngUdi, vdi sU so'ng va theo tin ngUdng dan gian gdn vdi mdi vong ddi ciia con ngudi. Net van hda ve am thUc nay tao nen siJc hap din rieng ddi vdi du khach kbi den Lam Binb.
100 So 22-Thang 12/2019
2.5. Sii hdp ddn bdi nhiing ldng nghe truyen thdng
Hien tai. Lam Binh cd cac nghe va lang truydn thd'ng cbii yeu dUdc sdn xua't bang phUdng phap thii cdng, nbU: nghe trdng bdng chu yeu d cac xa (ThUdng Lam, Lang Can, Phuc Yen, Khudn Ha), san pham la bdng, vai sdi; nghe det thd cam vdi sdn pham la chan, gd'i, diu, quan do, khan, tui thd cam; nghe dan lat may, tre, giang xa Lang Can vdi san pham la manh co, kbay, gid, dia [2] nen ra't phii hdp cho viec gan ket vdi boat ddng du lich cong ddng.
3. ThUc trang khai thac du lich c$ng ddng tai L3m Binh
Hien nay, du lich cdng ddng tai Tuyen Quang chu yeu d cac huyen Lam Binh, Na Hang, Son DUdng, Yen Sdn. SU da dang ciia hdn 12 tpc ngUdi anb em cung sinh so'ng vdi truydn thd'ng van hda da dang, phong phu va giau bdn sa'c.
Thong qua cac boat ddng du lich "citng an, cUng d, cung lam", du khach cam thay rat tbu vi vi da dUdc trai nghiem va hieu ve ddi sdng, ciang nhu van hda ciia ngUdi dan dia phUPng.
3.1. Hogt dong quan ly nhd nUdc ve du lich Trong nhffng nam gan day, du lich tai Lam Binb cd nhiJng chuyen bidn tich cUc trong cac Iinh vUc: (i) quan tam nang cao dao tao ngudn life du lich (td chdc cbo cac ho dan tham quan, hpc tap kinh nghiem, lam du lich cdng ddng d cac tinb Hda Binh, Ha Giang, to chiJc cac Idp tap hua'n nang cao nang lUc chuyen mdn va ngoai ngiJ, ky nang lam du licb cdng ddng; (ii) da dang hda cdc san pham du licb (phat tnen du lich cong ddng Homestay gan vdi cac loai binh du lich the thao cheo thuyen Kayak, xe dap, xe may, be mang, cau ca hay du lich mao biem kham pha riJng
KINH IE
nguyen sinh, bang ddng, chu trpng xay dUng cac sdn pham dac trUng tif may, tre); (iii) phdt trien du bch gan vdi bao ve moi trUdng (tap trung xiJ ly cha't thai tif boat dong du lich, tang cUdng tuyen truyen, van dong ngUdi dan va du khach chung tay bao ve moi trUdng; (iv) xuc tie'n du lich (hoan thanh xay dUng cdng thdng tin dien td website
"Du lich Lam Binh", lien ke't vdi cac doanb nghiep lij bdnh trong va ngoai tinh kbao sat, ket nd'i du licb).
3.2. Cdc casd homestay huyen Ldm Binh Hien nay, huyen Lam Binh cd 24 homestay tap trung tai d cac xa ThUdng Lam, Lang Can, Khudn Ha va Phuc Yen.
Can ciJ vao Bang 1 ta tha'y, trong nam 2017- 2018, toan Huyen cd 15 cd sd homestay, ddn nam 2019 tang them 9 cd sd homestay.
ThUdng Lam hien la xa cd nbieu hp phat trien dich vu homestay nha't tren dia ban Huyen, vdi 10 homestay, tap trung d 2 thdn Na Ddng va Nh Tdng. NgUdi dan cua 2 thdn chii ye'u Id ngUdi dan tpc Tay. Viec kbanh thanh 9 cd sd homestay (ThUdng Lam tang them 4 homestay, Lang Can tang them 1 homestay, Phuc Yen phat trien 4 homestay) vao nam 2019, gdp phan vao viec tang them cd sd lUu trii, djcb vu du lich, mang lai nhidu sU lUa chpn cbo du khdch khi den Lam Binb.
3.3. Cdc dich vg du lich cgng dong huyen Ldm Binh (Bdng 2)
Da so' homestay chi dap dug dUdc du khach vd dich vu cd bdn, mot so' homestay phuc vu them dich vu bd trd nbU: cham sdc SL?C khde, thUdng thdc cac tiet muc van nghe... Nhin chung, cac homestay chUa kbai thac triet de cac gia tri ban sdc van hda, phong tuc tap quan, di tich licb siJ, lang nghd Ihii cdng ciia ban dia.
Bdng L SdlUdng homestay tqi tiuyen Lam Binh ttf ndm 2017 - 2019
Cacxa Nam 2019 Nam 2018 Nam 201r
ThUdng Lam 10
6 6
Lang Can 6 5 5
Khudn Ha 4 4
PhiJcYen 4 0
4 0 long
24 15 15 Ngudn. Tdc gid ihuc hie
S6'22-Thong 12/2019 101
TAP CHi CONC THIflfNG
Bang 2. Cdc dich vu du lich cong dong tqi Lam Binh STT
A.
1 2 3
4
B.
5 6 7 C.
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 D.
15 16
D|ch vu DVT Gia (VND) Ghi chu
Dich vu an uong va luu bv
An sang An chinh Thdc uong
Ngu
Dich vu van hoa van ngh$ va gi
Van nghe, nhay sap 06t iCta trai
Nhciy iCla cua dan tdc Pa Then
Sua't an/ngucii Suat an/ngudi Danv!
Ngudi/dem
ai tri
ChUOng trinh Chuang trinh Chuong trinh
30.000 - 40.000 80 000-150 000
10,000 - 35.000
70.000-120.000
800.000 - 900.000 800.000 - 900.000 3.5000 000
Tiiy khach dat mdn an Tuy yeu cau cua khach Chinh sach tre em 50,000 - 80.000
Tuy yeu cau ciia khach Tuy yeu cau ciia khach
Dich vu v$n chuyen Hifdng dab dja phUdng
Thuyen du lich
Thuyen Kayait Mang ngoc Thue xe may Xe dap Don tai san bay
NgUdi/ngay
Thuyen
Thuyen/gid Mang/gid
Xe/gid Xe/ngay Nguoi/iUOt
200.000 - 250.000 1 000 000 -
2.000.000 70 000-100.000
30.000 - 50.000 40.000 - 60.000
30 000 200,000
Tuy thdi gian, quang dudng di.
Tijy thdi gian, quang dudng di, til 30 den 50 cho"ngdi
Mang CO the dl 03 ngudi Tiiy tifng loai xe
Dic^ vu cham soc sOc khoe 1 Tam thudc Dao dd
Ngam chan thuoc Dao do
Ngudi/suat Ngudi/suat
100.000 50.000
Viec td chiJc chUdng trinh van nghe, nhay Iila ciia dan tpc Pa Then phu thudc rat Idn vao cac cong ty du lich IiT hanh, do lUdng khach tU yeu cau cung khdng thUdng xuyen, vi vay hieu qua kinh td tif boat dong nay chUa cao. Sdn pham du licb cdng ddng tai cac ban so vdi cac dia phUdng khac cdn ddn dieu, cd sd vat chat dd phuc vu du khdch cdn chUa dUpc dau tuday du, each qudn ly, hudng din du khach cdn chua chuyen nghiep, da so' cac homestay chi difng lai d cac dich vu:
Ngudn: Tdc gid tdng bap
luu tru, tham quan, thudng thu'c am thUc dan t6c va giao lUu van nghe.
3.4. Solum khdch vd doanh thu td hoat dgng du lich
Lam Binh la huyen mdi thanh ldp, ha tang phuc vu nganh Du lich cdn ra't sd khai, nhUng da kbai thac dUdc Idi the du licb. Huyen da tbu hiit tren 35.000 lUdt khach du bch nam 2017, dat 291,7% ke hoach, tang 161,2% so vdi cung ky nam 2016, doanb tbu xa bpi vd du licb 21 ty ddng,
102 So 2 2 - T h a n g 12/2019
KINH TE
dat 350% ke' hoach. Cd dUdc sU khdi sac nay la do Huy6n da manh dan tridn kbai thUc hien md binb du licb cdng ddng homestay [5].
Trong 6 thdng dau nam 2019, Huyen da thu hut tren 23.000 lu'di khach, dat 63,89% ke hoach, tang 1,32% so vdi ciing ky nam 2018, doanb tbu xa bdi dat trin 13,8 ty ddng, dat 62,73%.
Theo so' lieu thd'ng ke ciia Phong Van hda, Thdng tin huyen Lam Binb, lUdng khach de'n Lam Binb tCf dau nam ddn nay dat hdn 25 ngbin lUdt ngudi, trong do, khach du lich trai nghi6m homestay tren 10 ngbin lUdt, tang 15% so vdi cdng ky nam 2018 [6]. Qua dd, the bien sU ddng gdp quan trpng ciia loai hinh du lich cdng ddng tr6n dia bdn.
4. Giai phap phat tridn du lich cdng ddng tai huyen Lam Binh, tinh Tuyen Quang
Tren cd sd ddnh gia ve tidm nang du lich va thuc trang khai thac du lich cdng ddng, tac gia dd xua't mot so' giai phap nham phat tnen du licb cong ddng huyen Lam Binh, tinh Tuyen Quang nhu sau:
4.1. Gidi phdp ve ddo tao phdt trien nguon nhdn Itfc du lich
Cbii trpng dao tao ky nang giao tiep, tam ly du khdch, chuyen mdn, phong cdch phuc vu, nang cao trinb dp ngoai ngiJ cho ddi ngu hudng ddn vien, thuyS't minh vien du lich va ngUdi lao ddng lam vi6c trong ITnh vUc du licb ddp dng y6u c^u phuc vu khach du lich, c^n H&n ket vdi Dai hoc Tan Trao thUdng xuySn md cac ldp dao tao ky nang nghidp vu nham nang cao cha't lifdng phuc vu du khach.
4.2. Gidi phdp ve da dgng hda, ndng cao chd't luang sdn pham vd dich vii du lich
Lam Binh can phat tnen cac dich vu mdi cho khach lUu trii tai cic cc sd homestay nham tao siJc bap ddn cbo khach du licb, nbU:
- Chffa b6nh ket hdp nghi diTdng tai homestay:
vdi nhieu loai thao dUdc ddn tpc gia truyen, dd kbai thdc dUdc loai binb du licb nay cIn dau tu dich vu y te' va phd'i hdp ddng y trong didu tri va cham sdc stJc khde, sac dep qua cac dich vu nhU massage, bam huyet, dung thifc pham didu tri benh.
- San pham qua lUu niem tai homestay: can cd quy hoach va khai thac cu thd cac lang nghe.
Chang ban, nghd dan lat, may, tre Lang Can can phdt tridn tbanh san pham qua Iifu niem dac tnftig du bch Lam Binh; cac sdn pham Idt, mdy, tre nen cd kich thudc nhd, gpn, hinh ddng va kieu mSu nen bien tbuc hda bang nhiJng binb anb "danh thang" dac trUng ciia Lam Binb.
- Can cd logo va slogan chinh thiJc, tren san pham cua nghe det thd ed'm; ddng thdi can the hi6n thUdng bi^u du licb Lam Binh va tai cdc xUdng mdc cd the san xua't qua lUu niem nhu thuyen du lich, thuyen kayak, ngdi nha san khac cbiJ Ldm Binh,
- Tbiet kd them chUdng trinh "mot ngdy lam nong dan" qua cdc boat ddng nhU: tbu hoach ndng san, hai thao dUdc, tham gia trdng cay thuoc, hoc cdch che bien mdn an hoac bdo che thud'c, hpc cdch cham sdc sdc khoe va lam dep td cac loai thao dupc.
- Hudng din du khach ch6'biS'n nhiing mdn dac san ciia Lam Binh (thit chua, thit gac bep, mam cdm rupng, cdm lam, bdnh triJng ki6'n); td chiJc thi nd'u an nham nang vi^c giao lUu van hda giiJa ngitdi dan ban dia va khdch du licb.
- Phdt tridn thdm cdc loai binb du licb: du lich ndng thdn; du licb tham quan; du lich kham pha Idng ghep lich siJ, vdn hda, kbdo cd de tang sU bd'p ddn ddi vdi du khach ChUdng trinh kdt nd'i hdp tac du lich 4 tinh, thanh pho', gdm: Tuyen Quang, Ha Ndi, Vinh Phiic, Thdi Nguyen; ket nd'i du bch vdi thanh pho'Hd Chi Minh,... dd da dang hda va phat trien thi trUdng ngudn khdch, cung nhu thu hut dau tU vao du licb [7]
4.3. Gidi phdp ve cong tdc quang bd xdc tien du lich
- Day manh cdng tac tuy6n truydn quang bd tiem nang, sdn pham, tai nguyen du licb nham tbu biit lUdng khach ngdy cang ddng gdp phan phdt tridn kinh te' - xa bpi, nang cao binb anb du licb homestay trong va ngodi nUdc; phoi hdp vdi cac doanh nghiep, cdng ty lif hanh Idn trong nUdc va qudc te kbao sat tbUc td tai dia pbUdng (Famtrip thdng qua cdc cupc bpi nghi, bdi tbdo, didn dan (Roadshow); tranh tbii mdi gpi dau tU
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TAP CHl CONG THIflfNB
vd cdc chinh sach ve ifu dai dau tU de phat trien du lich ciia Huyen.
- Nang ca'p cac trang web du lich Lam Binh, td chdc cac cupc thi dnh, tbi sdng tac cdc tac pham bao cbi, tdc pham van hpc nghe thuat, bdn do, tap gap, anb, sach hudng dSn, phim idi lieu, pbim truyen gidi thieu cac diem ddn du bch ciia tinh dac biet la trong ITnb vUc homestay nham thu hiit du khach noi dia va qud'c td.
4.4. Nhdm gidi phdp ve bdo vf moi trUdng vd ton tgo tdi nguyen du lich
- Can long ghep vdi cdng tac bao ve mdi trUdng, kich thich sif bdo ve canh quan thien nhien vdi bao v6 mdi trUdng tU nbien. Cdc homestay can xay difng cac chUPng trinh cbo khdch du licb vdz tham quan, vifa thifc hien bdo ve mdi trudng: thu gom rac thai dung ndi quy dinb, tat cac thidt bj dien kbi khdng can thidt, siJ dung nudc sinh boat hdp ly.
4.5. Chinh sdch phdt trien du lich cong dong gdn vdi bdo ton vd phdt trien ben vUng
- Can ket bdp cbo khach tham quan cdc di tich licb sti", lang nghd trudc kbi lUu trii tai cac cd sd homestay se gdp phan bao ve va phat huy cdc gid tri van hda, triing tu cac di ticb lich sii', cac cd sd lang nghe cd ngudn kmh phi duy tri hoat ddng va phat tridn.
- Thudng thiJc nghe thudt bat then, coi: Hien nay, dich vu bat then, coi, chi phuc vu cbo nhu'ng du khdch nao cd yeu cau va dat trUdc. Dd'i vdi hat then, cpi, can nit ngan thdi gian diln lai, cho khach tbudng lam theo nhu cau can trai nghiem nhdm gia tang ngudn thu tiJ du khdch.
- Gan ket vdi cac phong tuc tap quan. Id hdi ciia ngUdi dan dia phUdng, nhU: Le hpi Ldng tdng, Le xud'ng ddng, le nhay lu'a huyen bi ciia ngudi Pa Then d Hong Quang, id gia ed'm ciia dan tdc Tay giup du khach trdi nghiem nbU la mdt thanh vien ciia cong ddng dia phUPng.
- To chu'c cdc trd chdi dan gian tai homestay nhu tung cdn, danh pam, danh yen, day gay, keo CO nham tdn tao va phdt buy, quang ba cdc gia tri vdn hda ciia cong ddng.
5. Ket luSn
Huyen Lam Binh cd tidm nang ldn ve tai nguyen du lich bpi tu dUdc nhieu ydu tdquan trpng de binb tbanh cac loai binb, sdn pham du lich the manh, dac biet loai binh du lich sinh thdi, du lich cdng ddng, du licb vui chdi gidi tri va du lich bch sijf - vdn hda. Tuy nbien, trong nhiJng nam qua, viec kbai thdc tdng hdp cdc Idi the de phat trien du licb con rS't ban che, chUa tUPng xiJng vdi tiem nang ciia huyen; ddng thdi chua gan vdi nhiJng nguyen tac ciia phat trien ben vifng. Vi vdy, can chu trpng cdng tac ddo tao phat trien ngudn nhan luc du lich; da dang hda, nang cao cha't lupng san pham va dich vu du Iicb; quan lam bao ve mdi irUdng va ton tao tai nguyen du licb; bao tdn he thdng di tich lich siJ, phat trien van hda truyen thd'ng ket hdp vdi viec khdi phuc, phdt tridn lang nghe truyen thdng, gdp phan lam phong phii them ngudn tdi nguyen du lich nhdn van ciia huyen.
Ddng thdi, tang cudng qudng bd xiic tien du Iich, tuyen truyen qudng bd tiem nang, sdn pham, tai nguyen du lich de thu hiit du khdch den vdi Lam Binb ngay cang tang, gdp phan phat trien kinh te - xa bdi •
TAI LIEU THAM KHAO:
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Thdng tin tdc gid:
ThS. N G U Y I N ANH L 0 I Trtfdng Dai hpc Van Lang
COMMUNITY TOURISM IN LAM BINH DISTRICT TUYEN QUANG PROVINCE
• MA. NGUYEN ANH LOI Van Lang University
ABSTRACT:
Lam Binh district Tuyen Quang province is an attractive community tourism destination for many domestic and foreign tourists. Community tourism contributes greatly to the local economic development. It also helps raising the people's awareness and maintaining the traditional cultural values. However, community tourism is bard to exploit to its full potentials due to the low level of concentration, identical community tourism merchandises and poor services. From the analysis of factors affecting the development of community tourism, the results of study aim to provide solutions to develop community tourism in Lam Binb, contributing to Tuyen Quang tourism development that become into an key economy sector in the direction of sustainability.
Keywords: Community tourism, tourism development, Tuyen Quang province.
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