^ NGHIEN COfU - P H A T TRIJN LY L U A N
HOC TAP HO cm MINH THU HUURONG DUNG NHAN TAI
• PGS, TS DOAN THI CHIN Hoc vien Bao chiva Tuyen tuyen
• Tdm tdt: Sinh thdi, Chu tich Ho ChiMinh dd cd nhdng chi ddn het sdc sdu sdc vd Id tdm gtidng mdu mtic trong viec thu hdt, trgng dting nhdn tdi, nhd dd da thu phtic dtidc nhdng cht si yeu midc cua chi do cu tdn ttiy, tich cUc ddnggdp xdy diing chinh quyen cdch mang, cdc tri thdc Viet kieu d Phdp, sdn sdng td hd cugc song thudn ldi trd ve nddc tham gia vdo cugc khdng chien trtidng ky cua ddn tgc... Tti ttidng vd tdm gUdng cua Ho ChiMinh ve trgng dting nhdn tdi trd thdnh bdi hgc quy gid cdn nguyen gid tri trong cdng tdc cdn hd cua Ddng ta hiin nay.
• Td khda: thu hut vd trgng dting nhdn tdi. Ho Chi Minh.
1. Chu tich H6 Chi Minh thu hut va trong dyng nhan tai
Sinh thdi, Chu tich Hd Chi Minh ludn khing dinh, nhin td con ngudi ed y nghia quyet dinh ddi vdi su nghiep cich mang; vi nhan tai cd vai ttd to ldn, la mdt dgng luc dl phit ttiln dit nude, phai dupe phit hiln, thu hiit vi trpng dung. Ngudi eho ring: "Kiln thilt ein cd nhin tii. Nhin tii nuoc ta du chua cd nhieu lim nhung nlu chiing ta kheo lua chpn, kheo phin phdi, kheo dung thi nhin tai cang ngiy cing phit trien cing them nhiiu"'". Ddng thdi, Ngudi ciing ehi rd, mpt qudc gia, mdt dit nude khdng bilt thu hut va su dung nhin tii la mpt khuylt dilm to, lim ling phi mdt vdn quy eua Ding vi Nhi nude trong xay dung vi kiln thilt.
Theo Hd Chi Minh, khuylt diem dd trude hit la
cua nhiing ngudi linh dao Dang vi Chinh phu va chinh Ngudi cung tu phi binb vi nhan khuylt dilm dd. Ngudi chu truang phai "tim ngudi tii due" vi "kiln thilt cin phai cd nhin tii. Trong sd 20 trieu ddng bao chic khdng thilu ngudi cd tii cd due. E vi Chinh phu nghe khdng den, thay khdng khip, din ndi nhung buc tii diic khdng thi xuit thin. Khuyet dilm do tdi xin thua nhin"'^'.
Di ddi vdi viec phit hien nhin tii, mdt van dl rit quan trgng ma Hd Chi Minh yeu cau ngudi lanh dao, quan ly phai biet thu hut va trgng dung nhin tii mdt eich hop Iy, neu khdng se lim "thui chdt" nhin tai. Diy la dilm miu chdt cua viec phit huy nhin tai trong su nghiep cieb mang. Vile ttpng dung nhin tii theo quan dilm eua Chii tich Hd Chi Mmh la
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phii lim thudng xuyin, Uln tyc" nhu ngudi lam vudn vun trdng nhung cay cdi quy biu. Phai trpng nhan tii, trpng cin bp, trpng mdi mdt nguffi cd ich cho edng viec chung ciia chung ta"'^'. Chii tich Hd Chi Minh cho ring, trpng dung nhin tii phai bilt tuy tai mi diing ngudi:
"Tai to ta diing lam vile to, til nhd ta cit lim viec nhd, ai cd ning Ii^ vl vile gi, ta dit ngay vio vi?c ay. Bilt dung ngudi nhu vay, ta se khong lo gi thilu ein bd""^'. Vile diing nhan tii phii hpp Iy, dung ning Iuc va sd tnrdng cua hp, dling ngudi, dung vi?c, ehd "diing thp mdc lim nghe thp ren" vi phii cho hp hieu rd mpi mat cic cdng vile hp phai phu trich. Dung ngudi tii mi khdng dung cdng vi?c se khdng ehay, khdng dupe viee, lim thui ehdt nhin tii vi cd hai cho Dang vi nd cung thi hien su ylu kem trong cdng tie ein bp ciia Dang.
Khi dinh gii kha ning, ning luc ciia nhin tii, Ngudi liy hilu qua edng viec cy thi lim thude do, dl cao vi dinh gii nhung tri thue thuc hpc, thue nghiep, tue la ngudi cd nhung ddng gdp thilt thue, cu thi cho dit nude, cho nhin dan va cho xi hdi bing nhimg sing kien, cdng trinh. Ngudi khing dinh: "Tri thuc Ii hilu bilt... Mdt ngudi hpc xong dai hpe, cd the ggi Ii cd tri thue. Song y khdng bilt cay rudng, khdng biet lira cdng, khdng biet dinh giic, khdng bilt lim nhiiu vi?c khic. Ndi tdm lai:
cdng vile thue tl, y khdng bilt gi ci. Thi li y ehi cd tri thiic mgt nua. Tri thiic ciia y la tti thuc hpc sich, chua phii tri thiic hoan toin. Y mudn thinh mpt ngudi tri thue hoin toin, thi phii dem cii tri thuc dd ip dung vio thue tl"'^'.
Ngudi cung khing dinh viec dung nhan tai khdng nin qui kbit khe, mi^n hp cd Idng trung thinh vdi Td qudc, khdng phan bdi lai quyen lpi nhan din li ed the dimg duoc. Ngudi cdn cin din, cd rit nhiiu nhin tii ngoai Dang vi
chiing ta khdng dupe bd roi hg, xa cich hg.
Chung ta phii that thi doin ket vdi hp, ning dd hg. Phai than thiet vol hp, gin gui hp, dem tii ning cua hp giup ich vio edng eude khing ehiln ciiu nude.
Chu tieh Hd Chi Mmh la mdt tam guang miu muc ve thu hut vi trpng diing nhin tii. Trong qui trinh linh dao cich mang Viet Nam, Hd Chi Minh da tap hpp duoc nhieu nhin si, tri thlic khic nhau ve xuat than, dia vi xi hpi nhung hp diu li nhiing tri thiic cd tam huylt xiy dung nude Viet Nam mdi. Thing 1-1946, trong tinh thi cich mang dien biln hit sue phuc tap, nhung cudc Tdng tuyen cudi dien ra thanh cdng, lip ra Qudc hdi dan chd nhan dan diu tien, dinh diu budc ngoat mdi trong ddi sdng chinh tri eiia ngudi Iao ddng Viet Nam.
Dilu die bilt, thinh viln Chinh phii rat da dang, thudc cac ting ldp khic nhau, tri thue Hin hpc, nhu cu Huynh Thiic Khing, Phan Kl Toai, Bui Bing Doin, Pham Khic Hoe, Hd Die Diem..., tri thuc Tiy hpe cd Trudng Chinh, Pham Vin Ddng, Vd Nguyen Giip, Trin Vin Giiu, Nguyin Khinh Toin, Tran Huy Lilu, Ding Thai Mai... hp deu chung mdt y chi, dd Ii doin kit dan tdc, chung tay gdp sue xiy dung ehe dp mdi, bio ve dgc lip dan tdc.
Nim 1946, khi nggn lua chiln tranh ed nguy ea lan rdng tren ci nude, dl ttinh tdn thit, hy sinh cho ddng bio ta, Hd Chi Mmh da ttuc tiep sang Phip dim phin, nhung phia Phip di tu chdi thiln ehi hda binh eua nhin din ta. Trong thdi gian o Phip, Hd Chi Minh di thu phue dupe eic tri thue Viet kilu ff Phip, sin sing tu bd eugc sdng thuin lpi, cimg vdi Bie ve nude tham gia vio cudc trudng ky khing chiln cua dan tde. Ten tudi vi nhiing cdng hien hit minh cua hp da cd vu eugc khang chien eua nhan dan ta di den thing Igi, dd li Anh hung Trin
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NGHIEN CO^U - PHATTRIEN LV L U A NDai Nghia, Bd trudng Phgm Nggc Thach, Bd trudng Ta Quang Buu, Anh hung Tdn That Timg, Nha Toin hpc Le Vin Thllm, Giio su Hd DicDL..
Trin euong vi Chu tich nude, Hd Chi Minh ludn die biet quan tim eham lo bdi dudng nhin tii cho dit nude, ren luyin cie thi he each mang. Cho din khi trudc Iuc di xa, Ngudi vin in cin cin din trong Di chuc: "Bdi dudng thi hi each mang cho ddi sau li mdt viec rat quan ttpng va rit can thiet"'^'. Vdi thing lpi cua cich mang Viet Nam ttong gin 90 nim qua, di khing dinh rd tam quan ttpng ciia vile phit hiln, dao tcio, bdi dudng va sii dung nhin tii theo tutudng Hd Chi Minh. Cd thi khang dinh, tu tuong vi tim guang eua Hd Chi Minh vl ttpng dung nhan tii ttd thinh bii hpc quy gii cdn nguyin gii tri trong cdng tie can bd cua Dang ta hien nay.
2. Quan diem va chu truvng cua Dang ta ve thu hiit va trong dung nhan tai trong thM ky doi moi
Tu tudng Hd Chi Minh vl thu hut vi trpng dung nhin tii dupe Dang ta eu the hda thinh nhung ehii truong, dudng ldi ttong tiing giai doan cich m£mg, die bilt trong thdi ky ddi mdi.
Ctrong linh xiy dung dit nude trongthmky qui do len chu nghta xi hdi khing dinh; "Dio tao, bdi duong va phit huy mpi tiem ning cua dpi ngu tri thiic dl tao ngudn luc tri tue vi nhan tiichodatnudc"'^.
Nim 2008, Ban Chip hinh Tmng uang Ding di ban hinh Nghi quyet sd 27-NQ/TW, ngiy 6- 8-2008 "Ve xiy dung dpi ngfl tri tbiic ttong thdi ky diy manh cdng nghilp hda, hien dai hda dit nude", ttong dd khing dinh: "Tri thiic Viet Nam li luc lupng lao dOng sing tao die biet quan ttpng trong tiln ttinh diy manh cdng nghilp hda, hien dai hda dit nude vi hdi nhip qudc tl, xay dung kinh te tri thiic, phit trien nen van hda
Viet Nam tiln tiln, dam di ban sac din tde. Xay dung dpi ngii tri thiie viing manh li true tiip ning tim tri tue cua din tdc, siic mgnh ciia dat nude, ning cao nang Iuc linh dao cua Ding va chit lupng hoat dgng cua he thdng chinh tri.
Diu tu xiy dung dpi ngu tri thuc Ii dau tu cho phat trien bin viing" '^'.
Cung vdi nhirng quan dilm, ehu truang, chinh saeh tao dilu kiln thuin Ipi eho ddi ngu tri thlic ttong nude. Ding vi Nhi nude di ban hanh nhieu chu truang, chinh sich de thu hiit tti thlic ngudi Viet Nam d nude ngoii. Nghi quyet sd 36-NQ/TW, ngiy 26-3-2004 ciia Bd Chinh tn vl "Cdng tic ddi vdi ngudi Viet Nam d nude ngoii" nlu rd: "Cd hinh thuc thieh hpp td ehiie thu thip y kiln eua ddng bao dnudc ngoai trudc khi ban hinh cic vin bin phip quy, ehinh sich cd lien quan nhieu tdi ngudi Viet Nam d nude ngoii. Hoin chinh vi xiy dung mdi he thdng ehinh sich thu hiit, ttpng dung nhin tii, phit huy su ddng gdp ciia tti thuc kieu bao vao cdng cupe phit trien dat nude. Xiy dung che dp dai ngp thda ding ddi vdi nhiing ehuyin gia, tri thttc ngudi Viet Nam 6 nude ngoii cd trinh dp chuyen mdn eao, ed khi ning tu vin ve quin ly, dieu hinh, ehuyin giao edng nghe, ky thuat cao eho dat nude, gdp phin phit triln nin vin hda, nghe thuat cua nude nhi. Xiy dung vi hoan thiln cic ehinh saeh tao thuin lgi va khuyen khich cic nginh, cic trung tam nghien eiiu khoa hpc - cdng nghe, van hda nghe thuat, giio due - dio tao, y tl, thi due thi thao, cie ca so san xuat, dich vu... d ttong nude md rpng hpp tic, thu hiit, sii dung chuyen gia, tri thiic ngudi Viet Nam d nude ngoii tham gia cdng vile 6 ttong nude, lim viec cho cie ehuong trinh, du in hgp tic da phuang va song phuang ciia Viet Nam vdi nude ngoai hoic trong cie td chue qudc te cd ehi tieu danh eho ngudi Viet Nam va
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tu vin ttong cic quan hi giiia Viet Nam vdi ddi tie nude ngoii"'^'.
Dai hdi XI cua Ding neu rd dinh hudng vile phit hien, trpng dung nhin tai cua dit nude la: "Thuc hiln ddng bd chinh sach dio tao, thu hiit, trpng dung, dai ngd xung dang nhin tai khoa hgc, cdng nghe"'^"'. "Xiy dung ddi ngu tri thuc ldn manh, cd chat lupng cao, dap ling yeu ciu phit triln dit nude. Tdn trpng vi phit huy tu do tu tudng trong hoat ddng nghiln cliu, sing tao. Trpng dung tti thiic tren CO so dinh gii dung pham chat, nang luc vi ket qui edng hiln. Bao vl quyen sd httu tri tue, dai ngd xiing dang nhiing edng hien ciia tri thuc. Cd chinh sich die biet ddi vdi nhin tai ciia dit nude"*^^'.
Sau khi tdng kit thuc hien Nghi quyit sd 36- NQ/TW, ngiy 26-3-2004 ciia Bd Chinh tri vl
"Cdng tie ddi vdi ngudi Viet Nam d nude ngoii", ngay 19-5-2015, Bd Chinh tri da ban hanh Chi thi sd 45-CT/TW "Ve tiip tuc day manh thuc hiln Nghi quyit sd 36-NQ/TW eiia Bd Chinh tii khda X vl edng tie ddi vdi ngudi Viet Nam d nude ngoii ttong tinh hinh mod" tiep tuc khang dinh nhit quan quan diem tip hpp, tao dilu kien thuan Ipi dl tri thue ngudi Vilt Nam d nude ngoii ciing ddng gdp tai tri xiy dung dat nude.
Chi thi neu rd: "Thudng xuyen td chuc eho ngudi Viet Nam d nude ngoii ddng gdp y kien va tham gia vio cic su kiln ehinh tri - xi hdi ldn eiia dat nude. Ra soit, bd sung hoin thiln co chi, chinh sich vi phip luat tao hanh lang phip ly thuin loi dl ngudi Viet Nam d nude ngoii ve dau tu, sin xuit kinh doanh, gdp phin vao thu hut dau tu, ehuyin giao edng nghe tic eic nude vio Viet Nam va thiic diy xuat khau, hd trp dau tu eiia Viet Nam ra nude ngoai. Cd chinh sach thu hiit, su dung ehuyin gia, tri thuc ngudi Viet Nam d nude ngoii, nhat li ttong cic linh vuc
thiet yeu, dip ung yeu cau ciia su nghilp xay dung vi bao ve Td qude"'^^'.
Dai hdi XII eua Dang tiip tuc khang dinh:
"Xiy dung vi thuc hiln chinh sach dio tao, bdi dudng, trpng dung, dai ngd, tdn vinh dpi ngu cin bd khoa hpe vi cdng nghe, nhit li cic chuyen gia gioi, ed nhiiu ddng gdp. Tao mdi trudng thuin lpi, dieu kien vat chit dl cin bd khoa hpc va cdng nghe phat triln bing tii nang vi hudng lpi Ich xiing ding vdi gia tri lao ddng sing tao ciia minh. Thuc hinh din chu, tdn trgng va phit huy tu do tu tudng trong hoat ddng nghien ciiu, sang tao, tu vin, phan bien cua cac nha khoa hpc""^'.
Hiln nay, the gidi dang bude vio cupe Cich mang cdng nghiep 4.0, vai trd ciia tri tiiue vi vi tti ciia dpi ngii tti thtic ndi chung va nhin tai ndi rieng vin si la dpng lue quan ttpng thuc day su phat ttien mpi mat eiia dat nude. De thu hiit, trpng dung nhan tai theo tu tudng Hd Chi Minh ttong cdng eude xiy dung vi phat triln ben viing dit nude hien nay, ein thuc hien tdt mgt sd vin decaban sau day:
Thunhit, nhan thiic sau sac tutudngHd Chi Minh ve thu hiit va trong dung nhin tii. Nang cao nhin thiie vi y thiic trach nhiem ciia mdi cin bd, dang vien, trude hit la cin bp lanh dao, quan ly, ngudi diing dau cap uy, chinh quyin ve tieu cbi dinh gii nhin tii, vai ttd eua nhan tii va y nghia ttpng dung nhin tai phue vu cdng cupc phat trien kinh tl - xa hdi cua dat nude. Cin nghien ciru ky nhu cau theo vi tri viec lam va du bio nhu ciu ciia cic dia phuong, co quan, don vi ttong thdi gian tdi dl tiip tuc ddi mdi ca chi, chinh sich thu hiit vi ttpng dung nhin tai, eoi ttpng viec su dung hieu qua gin vdi bdi dudng vi phat trien r±in tai mdt cich bin vung.
Thd hai. Dang, Nha nude cin xay dung va triin khai chiin luge phat triin nhan tai. Diy li
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NGHIEN CQU - PHATTRIEN LV L U A Nmdt van de vira mang tinh cap bach, vira mang tinh liu dii eiia su nghiep cich mang d nude ta hien nay. Xi hdi cing phit triln thi vai ttd cua tri thiie ndi chung vi nhin tii ndi rilng cing cd vi tri, vai trd quan ttpng, Ii nhin td quyit dinh hing dau ddi vdi su phit triln dat nude. Trong giai doan cich mang hiln nay, vin dl nhan tai ein phai dupe dit ttong ehien lupc tdng thi phit trien ngudn nhin luc vi ehiln lupc phit triln tdng thi ciia dit nude.
Thiiba, ip dungciehinh thdc phat hien, thu hut nhin tii phil hgp vdi timglJnh vuc vi dieu kien cua mdi td chiic, coquan, don vi. Phai xuit phit tu die dilm, tinh chat eua timg llnh vuc hoat ddng dl phit hiln diing vi thu hut duge nhin tii phu hgp. Ddi vdi nhin tii se ttd thinh cin bd, cdng chiie, viln ehuc nha nude, cin tip trung thu thip he thdng cic cbi bio tii ning nhiK chi sd thdng minh (IQ); chi sd sing tao (CQ); ning luc xi hdi (EQ). Sir dung tdng hpp cac phiKmg phip phit hiln nhin tai nhm kilm tta nen ting hpc vin, kinh nghilm; xem xet ldi gidi thieu ciia eic ci nhin, td chiic cd uy tin va cd ttich nhiem; td chiic sit hach ve kha nang nhin thlic, vl thanh tich, tinh each vi sd thich ci nhin; kit hgp nhiiu hinh thuc phdng vin giin tiep vi true ttip khic nhau, nhir. phdng vin dua tren tinh hudng; phdng vin do ludng hinh vi;
phdng vin bing eic ciu hdi duy ly; phdng vin tao ip luc. Khuyen khich cin bp, cdng chiic phit hien vi ttln cu nhin tai... Phit hien vi thu hut nhin tai khdng chi Ii phit hiln nhung nhin tai di Id rd, mi quan ttpng li phii nghiln ciiu, xay dung chinh sich thich hpp dl thu hiit dupe nhiing nhin tii tiim nang. Cin cd sir kit hop chat che giiia cic ca quan quin ly nhin su vdi cic tnrdng dai hgc trong viec theo ddi kit qua hoc tap, ket qui thi tuyIn nhim so tuyen nhiing ling vien tiim nang.
Thii tu, cin ed ehinh sach vi tdn vinh, khuyin khich vi vit ehit. De thu hut nhin tai rit can chinh sich vl tdn vinh. Ddi vdi lao ddng tti tue ddi khi gii tti tmh thin cdn quan trpng han ci lpi ich vit chat. Ngoai he thdng quy dinh khen thudng chung hien nay, can hinh thanh giai thudng cip qudc gia cd uy tin eho sang tao khoa hpe. Cin tiip tue day manh tdn vinh vi quan tam gidi thieu nhiing hiln tii Viet Nam d trong eiing nhu ngoii nude cd ca hdi dupe the hiln minh, ddng gdp tti till sang tao cho edng eude xiy dung dit nude. Nghien ciiu cai tien ea bin ehl dp tiln luong vdi nhin tii ttln nguyin tie dinh gii diing gii tti cdng hiln ciia lao ddng tri tue.
Thunim, tao lap mdi trudng, diiu kien lam vigc, trong dd cd ci diiu kidn co sa vit chit vi cochidin cbu eho cdnghiin, singt^o. Ddi vdi nhin tii, xiy dung mdi trudng vi dilu kiln lim vile la rat quan trpng. Mdi trudng ay khdng chi la tien bac, dieu kiln lam viec mi quan trpng hon ca la van hda iing xu, ca ehl sit dung ngudi tii: Tu vile tdn ttgng, dinh gia diing miie thinh qui Iao ddng eiia hp din vile ngudi diing diu td ehuc phai du ban linh dl bao ve ngudi tii.
Trong khi ngudn luc nha nude cdn ban ehe, can md rdng co chi huy ddng cic ngudn luc xi hpi, nhat li eic doanh nghiep ttong dau tu trang thiit bi nghien cuu, iing dung ttiln khai.
Trude mit can tap trung diu tu ca so vit ehit, trang thilt hi eho mdt sd Viln, Trung tam nghien euu trpng diem dat muc tuang duong cie Cff sd nude ngoii de thu hiit cie nhi khoa hpc ci trong vi ngoai nude din nghien cuu, lim viec. Tao hinh lang phip ly va diln dan cho nhan tai phit huy ngudn lue tri tul, trong dd ein xiy dung, ban hanh ea ehe din ehii trong nghien euu sang tao. Vin de ein thiy la din chu trong nghiln ciiu khdng ddng nhit vdi dan
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chu ttong smh hoat chinh tri. Trong nghiln eiiu khoa hpe khdng cd nguyen t i c tuan theo da sd.
Do vay, mgt ea che d i n chu ttong nghiln eiiu hay rdng bun la cho p h i t huy tii nang tri t u l can bao d i m cho n h i n t i i duac the hien, dupe sing tao, khdng hi quy chup v i duang nhiln lao dpng ay phai vi lpi ieh eiia cdng ddng, vi su p h i t trien eua Viet Nam.
Thusiu, cin cd chien luoc thu hiit nhin tii li ngudi Viet Nam d n udc ngoai vi n udc lim viec. Ddi mdi n h i n thue v l t i m quan trpng eua viec thu hiit tri thuc Viet kieu ddi vdi p h i t trien kinh te dat nude. Tren ca sd dd, xiy dung he thdng ea ehe, chinh sieh, phap luit theo hudng ddi xu binh d i n g giiia tri thiie Vilt kilu v i tri thuc trong nude tren mpi phuang dien, tgo dieu kiln de cd t h i huy ddng tdt n h i t tiim nang cua dpi ngfl tti thuc Viet kilu. Theo do, khdng chi c i n xiy dimg chinh sich ve che dd luong, phu cip, bd nhilm, v l nha dit, vay vdn, chuyin giao cdng nghe, ve hd ehilu, thi thue, cap the d i e bilt, thdi ban cu tru eho tri thue Viet kieu v i t h i n nhin, ma edn p h i i hoan thien vi thue thi nghilm minh p h i p luat ve bao hd quyen sd hiiu tri t u l , vi cd tdn trgng sd hihi tri tue mdi khoi ngudn sing tao va b i o vl dupe Ipi ieh ehinh ding ciia n h i khoa hpe.
Day manh cdng t i e tuyen truyen, van ddng Viet kieu hirdng vl que huang dat nude. Mudn thu hiit dupe nhan tai Ii ngudi Viet Nam dang cdng tic ff nude ngoii v i n h i n t i i la Viet kieu thi eae ea quan chuc nang phai n i m b i t dupe tim tu, nguyen vgng cua hp, tren ea sd dd nghien ciiu, de xuit viec bd sung, sua ddi hoac xiy dung mdi cic ehinh sieh n h i m d i p ling dung t i m tu, rinh cam, nguyen vpng chinh ding ciia ba con Viet kilu. Ben eanh dd, d l b i o d i m ddi sdng vat chat va tmh than eho tri thuc Viet kieu gidi cd nguyen vpng v l nude
l i m vile, cd the nghien ciiu tra muc luang tuang duang vdi miic luong hg dang hudng d nude ngoii.
Ting cudng giao luu giua ddng bao trong nude vdi b i con Viet kieu d nhieu cip do khic nhau, de ra ehinh sieh thdng thoing, h i p dan, phu hgp vdi t i m tu nguyen vpng cua ddng b i o Viet kieu. Cin day manh han niia cdng tic tuyen truyen, xda bd nhiing mac cim, dinh kiln trudc diy. Hoan nghenh mpi n h i n tii ff nude ngoai trd ve cdng hien cho Td qudc, ddng thdi t r i n trpng su ddng gdp ciia hp cho d i t nude n
(1), (2), (4) Hd Chi Minh: Toan tip, t.4, Nxb Chinh tri qudc gia. Ha NOi, 2011, tt.lI4,504,43.
(3),(5)Sdd,t.5,tr.313,275.
(6)Sdd,t.l5,tr.612.
(7) DCSVN: Cuang linh xay dung dit nirdc trong thdi ky qui dd len cbu nghia xa hdi, Nxb Su thgt, HaNoi, 1991. tt.l5.
(8) DCSVN: Vin kidn Hdi nghi lin thir biy Ban Chap hanh Trung uong khda X, Nxb Chinh tri qudc gia. Ha Npi, 2008, tr.90-91.
(9) DCSVN: Cic nghi quyit cua Trung uang Ding 2001 - 2004 (Sich phuc vu thao luin cac du thio vin kiln Dai hgi X), Nxb Chinh tri qudc gia. H i Npi, 2004. tt.358-359.
(10), (II) DCSVN: Van kien Dai bdi dai biiu toin qudc lin.thuXI, Nxb Chinh tri qudc gia. H i NOi.
2011, tr.219,241.
(12)DCSVN: Cic nghi quyit cua Trung uangDang 2011 - 2015, Nxb Chinh tri qudc gia. Hi Npi, 2016, tr. 447-448.
(13) DCSVN: Vin kien Daihgi dai biiu toan qudc Ian thuXII, Nxb Chinh tri qudc gia. H i Npi. 2016, tt.l22.
LVLUANCHINH TRj-So 12/2019
