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Nguy&i H6ng Phdi
Tie'n si khoa hoc Phdng Dinh Thuc, Tong giam ddc Tap doan Dau Khi Qud'c Gia Viet Nam (Petrovietnam) cho biet: Nam 2011 la nam dau tien thuc hien ke hoach 5 nam 2011 — 2015 da duoc Dai hdi Dang toan qud'c lan thu XI thdng qua, Tap doan Dau khi Qud'c gia Viet Nam da trien khai chien luoc tang tdc phat trien de'n nam 2015 va dinh hudng de'n nam 2025 vdi muc tieu chien lupc la xay dung petrovietnam trd thanh Tap doan kinh te manh nang ddng, cd nang luc canh tranh cao d trong nude va qud'c te, dat hieu qua kinh doanh cao bang each td'i uu hda su dung moi ngudn luc san cd, day manh hoat ddng va tap trung dau tu vao cac linh vuc kinh doanh cdt ldi; xay dung Tap doan thanh mdt hinh mdu doanh nghiep Nha nude hang dau Viet Nam td't nhat, the hien rd nhat vai trd try cdt, chu dao cua kinh te Nha nude trong qua trinh cdng nghiep hda, hien dai hda dat nude.
Trong bdi canh nen kinh te' Viet Nam dang chuyen minh manh me sang giai doan mdi thuc hien chien luoc kinh te - xa hdi 2011 — 2020 do Dai hdi Dang toan qud'c lan thu
XI de ra, petrovietnam khdng thda man vdi nhung ke't qua da dat duoc, ma quyet tam tang tdc phat trien ben vung, nang cao nang luc canh tranh trong khu vyc va qud'c te. Dd'i vdi nam 2011, Tap doan da xay dung va phan dau to chuc thuc hien thanh cdng cac chi tieu ke' hoach nam 2011 vdi cac chi tieu:
gia tang tni lupng dau khi 30 — 35 trieu tan dau quy ddi; khai thdc 15 trieu tan dau thd va 8,2 ty m3 khi;
san xuat 12,3 ty kWh dien, 0,74 trieu tan phan dam, 5,6 trieu tan xang dau cac loai. Doanh thu toan Tap doan nam 2011 phan dau dat 486 nghin ty^ddng, nop ngan sach Nha nude dat 101,2 nghin ty ddng, nang suat lao dpng dat 10,8 ty ddng/ngudi/nam. Ben canh dd, Tap doan cung dat ra ke hoach cho ca giai doan 2011 — 2015 vdi cdc chi tieu chinh: gia tang tni lupng
dau khi 175 225 trieu tan dau quy ddi; khai thac dau khi 142,1 trieu tan quy ddi, bdng 120,18% so vdi thuc hien giai doan 2006 — 2010 (trong dd, khai thac 90,5 trieu tan dau thd va 51,6 ty m3 khi); sdn xuat
108 ty kWh dien, 8 trieu tan phan dam, 45 trieu tan xang dau cac loai. Doanh thu todn Tap doan giai doan 2011 — 2015 phan dau dat 3,04 trieu ty dong, bdng 213,41% so vdi thuc hien giai doan 2006 — 2010; nop ngan sach Nha nude dat 650 nghin ty ddng, nang suat lao dpng dat 13,5 ty ddng/ngudi/nam.
Theo chien lupc tang tdc, Tap doan se tap trung day manh dau tu tim kiem, tham dd va khai thac trong nude, trong dd danh ty le tham gia cao nhat cd the tai cdc be truyen thd'ng nhu Ciiu Long, Nam Cdn Son, Malay Thd Chu, Sdng Hdng. Ddng thai, tich cue chu ddng 2 2 KINH TE CHAU A-THAI BINH DUONG So 321 (5/2011)
tu thuc hien dieu tra co ban va tien hanh tim kiem tham dd; dau tu phuong tien, thiet bj phuc vu cdng tac tim kiem, tham dd, dac biet dd'i vdi khu vuc nude sau, xa bd, song song vdi keu goi cac dd'i tac tiem nang cd quan tam dau tu vao tim kiem tham dd tai nhung vung nude sau, xa bd thudc them luc dja Viet Nam. Sdm dua cac phat hien dau khi vao khai thac; tich cue tan tham dd, tang cudng va nang cao thu hdi; cd chinh sach ve gia khi de thu hut dau tu va thuc day cac du an tham dd khai thac khi; nghien cuu cac dang hydrocarbon phi truyen thd'ng (khi than, khi ndng, hydrate khi). Tap doan cung se tich cue tim kiem dd'i tac chien luoc, dau tu thich hop de md rdng hoat dong dau khi ra nude ngoai, ke't hop giua mua tai san va hop ddng tim kiem, tham dd nhdm tap trung dau tu 2 — 3 "khu vuc trong diem"
trong vdng 10 nam tdi. Giai doan 2011 — 2015, Tap doan phan dau gia tang tru luong 38 — 44 trieu tan quy dau/nam (trong dd, trong nude la 26 — 28 trieu tan quy dau / nam, ngoai nude la 12 — 16 trieu tan quy dau/nam ); giai doan 2016 — 2025, phan dau gia tang tru luong 36 — 48 trieu tan quy dau/nam (trong dd trong nude ld 20 — 26 trieu tan quy dau/nam, ngoai nude la 16 — 22 trieu tan quy dau/nam). Ve khai thac ddu khi, de'n nam 2015 dat 33 trieu tan quy dau/nam (trong dd trong nude la 29 trieu tan, ngoai nude la 4 trieu tan); de'n nam 2020 dat 43 trieu tan quy dau/nam (trong dd trong nude la 31 trieu tan, ngoai nude la 12 trieu tan); de'n nam 2025 dat 43 trieu tan quy dau/nam (trong do trong nude Id 27 trieu tan, ngoai nude la 16 trieu tan).
De trien khai thuc hien nhiem vu tren, ben canh giai phap ve tai chinh va thu xep vdn, giai phdp an todn, mdi trudng va phat trien ben vung, Tap doan da xay dung giai phap dot pha bao gdm nhdm giai phap trong linh vuc quan ly, phat trien ngudn nhan Iuc va khoa hpc
— cdng nghe. Duoc coi la giai phap ddng luc vd nen tang cua su phdt trien, xdc djnh dau tu manh cho khoa hoc cdng nghe de tang tdc phat trien ben vung, nhdm thuc hien bang duoc muc tieu da de ra trong linh vuc tim kiem, tham dd, khai thdc dau khi. Tap dodn day nhanh tiep nhan vd ddi mdi cdng nghe mdt each ddng bd: ky thuat thu nd, xu ly, minh giai tai lieu, chuong trinh phan tich tdng hop, md hinh hda va danh gia tru luong ddu khi. Tap doan se lua chon cdng nghe khoan phu hop, chu y cdng nghe khoan than gieng nhd, khoan ngang, khoan dudi ap suat can bang; trien khai va phat trien cdng nghe khai thdc md cd didu kien dia chat phuc tap nhu mdng nut ne, dp suat nhiet dp cao, tuong ddng vdi cac dac diem dau Viet Nam cd nhieu parafin, khi cd C02...; cdng nghe khai thac thu cap nham gia tang thu hdi dau va duy tri san luong gieng. Cac nha nghien cuu va phat trien khoa hpc cdng nghe cua nganh Dau khi phai gidi quyet duoc cac bai toan nhu:
danh gia tiem nang dau khi cua cac tram tich Oligocen be Cuu Long (dac biet la cac tap E, F);
hoan thien he thd'ng co sd du lieu E&P; nghien cuu nang cao hd so
thu hdi ddu cdc md dang khai thdc cua Viet Nam; nghien cuu cac giai phap tdng hop de khai thac cac md nhd, md tdi han; nghien cuu cd lua chpn vd dia chat dau khi nude ngoai, dieu kien phdp ly, dja ly, chinh trj ldm co sd cho cdc ke hoach dau tu ra nude ngoai khai thdc ddu khi cua petrovietnam.
Tap doan da, dang va se thuc hien tdt tinh thdn "Ddi mdi quye't liet, dam nghi dam lam, dam chju trdch nhiem, quye't dinh kip thdi", vdi phuong cham "Ddng tdm hiep luc, hien dai hpi nhap, tang tdc phdt trien", tao duoc cac phong trao "Lao ddng sdng tao, phdt huy sang kien", "Viec hdm nay khdng de ngdy mai" cung cac phong trao thi dua sdi ndi, rdng khdp tren mpi mat san xuat kinh doanh cua Tap doan. Xac dinh trach nhiem la Tap doan kinh te chu luc cua dat nude toan Dang bd vd ca he thd'ng chinh tri cua Tap doan the hien quye't tam chinh tri cao nhat cua minh bdng viec phat dpng thi dua "Ve dich trudc thdi han nhiem vu san xuat kinh doanh nam 2011, nam dau cua ke hoach 5 nam 2011 — 2015" dua Tap doan sang mdt giai doan phat trien mdi, manh me va vung chdc hon.
Tinh den h§t thang 4, Petrovietnam d d dqt tong d o a n h thu 205.000 ty d dng , b a n g 118,3% k § h o g c h 4 thang, dgt 4 1 % k § h o g c h c d ndm, tdng 132,1% k § h o g c h 4 thdng, dgt 43,7% k § h o g c h c d ndm, tdng 30,3% so vdi c u n g ky n d m ngodi. Nop ngdn sdeh nhd nuac 50.500 ty dd ng, b d n g
127,4% ke h o g c h 4 thdng, dgt 49% k § h o g c h c d n d m , tdng 34,9% so vdi c u n g ky n d m 2010. Tap d o d n d d ky 3 hgp d d n g d a u khi mdi 6 trong nuoc; khai thdc 4,84 trieu tdn d d u , 3,14 ty m3 khf, b d n g 32,2 - 38,3% ke h o g c h c d ndm;
c u n g c d p c h o ludi dien qudc gia 4,97% ty kWh dien, t d n g 13,2% so vdi c u n g ky n d m ngodi, dgt 38,7% k d h o g c h c d ndm; c u n g ung c h o c d c ngdnh kinh te v d tieu d u n g c u a x d hdi 1, 85 trieu tan x a n g ddu, 291.000 tdn phan d g m v d nhieu sdn p h d m quan trgng khdc.
S6 32» (5/2011) KINH TE CHAU A - THAI BiNH DUONG 2 3
