L V _ T R l / d N G DAI HQC SLT PHAM TP H d CHl MINH
U-^1 TAP CHI KHOA HQC
ISSN: KHOA HQC XA HQl VA N H A N V A N 1859-3100 TSp 14, 5 6 8(2017): 115-124
Email: [email protected]
HO CHI MINH CITY UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE
SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES Vol. 14, No. 8 (2017): 115-124 Webs/fe; http:/Acl(t).hcmue.edu.vn
PHAT TRIEN SAN PHAM DU LICH
D V A T R E N T A I NGUYEN DU LICH TlT NHIEN TINH PHU YEN
Dodn Thi Nhw Hoa'
Khoa Khoa hgc Xa hpi vd Nhdn van - Trucmg Dgi hpc Phu Yen
Ngiy Tda sogn nh$n dugc M/; 15-3-2017; ngdy phdn bi$n danh gia: 12-8-2017; ngdy chip nh$n ddng: 28-8-2017
TOM T A T
Phu Yen Id dfa phuang co nhieu tiim ndng phdt trien du Uch, dgc bi$t Id nhiing lai thi phdt trien sdn phdm du lich dwa tren tdi nguyin du lich tg nhiin. Bdi viet phdn tich tiim ndng vi tdi nguyin du lich tw nhien vd thifc trgng phdt triin sdn phdm du lich dtfa trin tdi nguyin du lich tu nhien tinh Phu Yen, tir do duara mdt so ^di phdp phdt trien sdn phdm du lich dif a trin tdi nguyen du lich tunhien cua Tinh.
Tir khoa: san phdm du lich, tai nguyen du lich tu nhiSn, tinh Phu Yen.
ABSTRACT
Developing the touristic products based on the natural touristic resources in Phu Yen province Phu Yen province has great potentials for developing tourism, especially advantages for developing touristic products based on the natural touristic resources. The article analyses the potentials in terms of natural touristic resources and the reality of touristic product development Ixised on natural touristic resources in Phu Yen province, in light of which, some solutions to touristic product development based on natural touristic resources of the province.
Keywords: touristic products, natural touristic resources, Phu Yen province.
L D^t vande
Phu Yen la mdt frong 8 tmh DuySn hai Nam Trung Bf, cd dien tich han SOOOkm^ vdi vi tri dia U thufn lgi, ndm tiSn true giao thdng xuySn qudc gia ve dudng sat, dudng bg va dudng thuy; cGa ngd ra biln Ddng cua viing Tdy Nguyen, tu dd thdng vdi dudng Xuyen A qua cdc nudc tiong ban dao Ddng Duong (Sd Giao thdng vdn tai tinh Phu Yen, 2015). Phii YSn hifn cd 130 CO sd kinh doanh luu tni du Iieh vdi ngudn nhdn l\rc tuang ddi dn dmh; mdi trudng ddu tu, kinh doanh dugc cdi thifn
vd dang thirc hifn chinh sdch phdt triln du Iich tiing budc tid thanh mft frong nhiing dilm nhdn quan tigng frong lien ket phat trien du lich ving giua cac tinh Tay Nguyen va khu vuc Duyen hai Nam Trung bg (Sd Vdn hda, ThS thao va Du Iich tinh Phu YSn, 2012). Dia phuang cd Iich su ttSn 400 ndm vdi 19 di tich - danh thang xep hang cap quoe gia vd 31 di ti'ch - danh thdng dugc cdng nhgn cap tmh; dudng bd biln ddi 189km, nhiSu noi khuc khuyu, quanh eo, niii an ra sdt biSn tgo nSn cdc bai.
' E m a i l : [email protected]
TAP CHl KHOA HQC - Tru-dng DHSP TPHCM Tgp 14, So 8 (2017): 115-124
ddm, vinh, mui, ganh... mang ve dep tir nhiSn hoang so (NguySn Dinh, 2015, tt.8).
Phli YSn tuy cd nhilu tiem nang vd Igi thl d l phdt triln du Iieh dya tiSn ede dieu kifn ve ea sd hg tang - co sd vdt chat kl thudt du Iich, ngudn nhdn Iuc - vat lire, sdch phdt trien du Uch vd he thong tai nguyen du Iich, nhung nganh du lich cua Phli YSn hifn nay phdt trien van ehua tuong xGng vdi tilm nang von cd. Mdt frong nhieu nguySn nhdn Id chua phat frien da dgng ede sdn phdm du lich gan USn vdi Igi the eua dia phuong (Phgm Vdn Bdy, 2016, ti.9). Vi vgy, edn cd su phdn tieh sdu sae tiem nang ve tai nguyen du Iieh ty:
nhien va thuc trang piidt trien san pham du Iieh dua tien tai nguyen du Iich tu nhiSn
tmh Phu Yen, tir do dua ra cdc gidi phdp hgp Ii de phat trien sdn phdm du lich dira tien tdi nguySn du Uch ttr nhiSn nham dem lai hieu qua kinh tS - xd hdi eao eho dja phuang.
2. Tilm nang v l tdi nguySn du lich ty nhien tinh PhA Yen
2.1. Tdi nguyin du Uch bien, dao Bai bien
Phli YSn cd bd biSn ddi 189Ian, chay tti Cu Mdng din Vung Rd. Ddy Id ddi bd bien dep hoang so vdi nhGng bai cat trSng min, dgc bd biSn cd hon 20 bai tdm Iho mdng. NSt dep chung ciia cae bai tdm nay Id cd sir kit hgp hdi hda giGa niii non vd bien cd tgo nSn phong canh "son thdy hihi tinh".
Bang 1. Mgt so bdi biin tieu biiu &Phu Yin
Phan bo DSc dilm
2 Bai Xep
Bai Long Thuy
Xa Xuan Thinh, Thi xa Sdng Cdu
Xd An Chan, Huyfn Tuy An
Xa An Phu, Thdnh pho Tuy Hoa
Chieu rpng hai 800m, dai > 25km Do die bdi 0,45%
Do cao song 0,5m
Chat Iupng bai cat: bai thoai, cdt trSng mjn Chdt lugrng nudc biln: nudc tiong, nhift df trung bhih 27,3'*C
Nhift dp khong khi trung buih 28,9''C Chilu rfng bai 250m
Df die bai 0,47%
Dp cao s6ng 0,7m
Chat Iugng hai cdt: hai thodi, cat fr&ng min Chdt lugng nudc bien: nudc frong, nhift dp trung bmh 26,8''C
Nhift dp khong khi trung bhih 28,9°C Chilu rfng bai 200m
Df doc hai 0,37%
Df cao song 0,5m
Chat lugng bai cat: bai thoai, cat frdng mtn Chdt lugng nudc biln: nudc trong, nhift dp trung
TAP CHi KHOA HOC - Trudng DHSP TPHCM Boon Thi Nhu Hoa
binh27,3"C
Nhift df khong khi trung binh 28,l'*C Chieu rong bai 167m
Df doc bai 0,35%
v - u i T" Dp cao song 0,67m A t j - u - XaHoaTam, ^. ' ,
4 Bai Mon Chat lupng bai cat: bai tiioai, cat trang min Huyfn Dong Hoa „. j , . , •
Chat lupng nuoc hiSn: nudc trong, nhift dp trung bmh 27,3''C
Nhiet dp khdng khi frung bhih 28,7''C
(S& Vdn hda, Thi thao vd Du lich tinh Phu Yin, 2012)
Bao, bdn dao
Bd biSn Phu Yen cd dia hinh ddc bift, nhilu noi tai khu vuc thi xa Sdng Cdu, huyen Tuy An vd huyfn Ddng Hda ed mii an ra sdt biln da tgo nSn nhiing mui, ddo vd ban ddo riSng bift.
Bang 2. Mdt sd ddo, gdnh da tiiu biiu &Phu Yin TT Bdi biln Phan bo Ddc dilm Chieu rfng 200in, chieu ddi 50m Nhift df trung bmh mua he 28,9^
Nhift dp tnmg binh miia dong 25,l''C Da mau den huyen va nau vang xep thanh eft, chim nSi tien mat nudc biln
Chieu rfng 594m, chieu ddi 370m Dien tich 0,22km^
Dao H6n Xa An Phu, Thdnh pho Nhiet dp trung hinh mua hS 28,9"C Chua Tuy Hoa Nhift df tnmg binh mua dong 25,l''C
Xung quanh ddo Id noi cu ngu cua cac loai san h6, dpng vdt day va ca canh
Cao 105m, difn tich khoang 60ha
Co hitih dang giong nhu cay tru chia doi canh cda phia Nam vdo vinh Vung R6
Tren ddo cd bai cat nho frang min chay dai khoang 500m theo hinh vong cung Cdch khong xa hai bien la nhung rang san ho ven bd tuyft d?p
Gdnh Da Xa An Ninh Dong, DTa Huyfn Tuy An
Xa Hoa Xudn, Huyen Dong Hoa
(S& Vdn hda, Thi thao vd Du lich tinh Phii Yin, 2012)
TAP CHl KHOA HQC - Trifdng DHSP TPHCM Tdp 14, Sd 8 (2017): 115-124
Bdm, vinh
6 Phli Yen, cdu tnic va hinh thai dia hinh do qud trinh kiSn tgo tgi khu vue nay da hinh thanh cdc vinh, viing, dam vdi ednh quan d?p nhu franh.
Bdng 3. Mdt sd dam, vinh tiiu biiu & Phu Yin
Phan b l Dgc dilm
VungRS
VjnhXuSn Dai
Thufc cac xa: An Cu, An H6a, An Hdi, An Hifp va An Ninh Dong - Huyfn Tuy An
Xa Hoa Xudn Nam, huyen Dong Hoa
Thj xa S6ng Cdu
Difn tich mgt nudc 1.570ha Co cdc ddo frong dam
Co hf sinh v^t phong phii, dac bift cac loai hai san qu^
Xom Idng ddn cu trii phu bao quanh Co cdc di tich lich su - van hoa gid tri Co cac ll hfi dfe dao, hap ddn Khi hau frong lanh, mat me quanh nam Difn tich mat nudc 1.640ha
C6 hf sinh vdt phong phii, dac bift cac loai hai san qu^
Xom ldng dSn cu tru phu bao quanh Co cdc di tich lich su - van hoa gid tri Co cdc bai tSm dep
Khi hgu trong lanh, mat me quanh nam Difn tich mgt nudc 13 .DOOha, bd vinh dai 50km Co hf sinh vgt phong phii, dgc bift cac loai hai s ^ quy, san ho
Xom ldng ddn cu trii phu bao quanh Co cdc di tfch Uch sG - van hoa gid tri Co cac hai tam dep
Khi hdu frong lanh, mat me quanh nam (S& Vdn hda, Thi thao vd Du lich tinh Phu Yen, 2012)
2.2. Tdi nguyen du lich nui, cao nguyin Phu YSn la dja phuong cd dia hinh niii dd vdi nhieu hang ddng. 6 khu vuc cac nui da ven bien hifn dd phdt hifn k h o ^ g 34 hang Idn, nhd. Df cao mii tir 300-700m vd dugc phdn bo d khap noi, ngoai tru mdt vdi dinh niii cao vugt qud 1000m ndm d phia Tay huyfn Ddng Xuan, phia Tdy Nam huyfn Tdy Hda va phia Nam huyen Sdng Hinh.
Cdnh quan
Dja hinh Phu Yen cd nhilu mii doi, deo doc; tiSn Qudc Id IA cd dSo Cu Mong (ndm tien day nui Cu Mdng d dg cao 245m, lam dilm phdn ranh giGa Binh Dinh va Phii YSn), ddc Ganh Dd (xua ggi la die Xuan Dai, nay tiiuf c xa Xuan Thg II, thi xa Sdng cdu), deo Qudn Cau (ddi 3km, ndm fren ntii Qudn Cau, tiiugc ranh gidi 2 xd An Cu vd An Hiep, huyfn Tuy An), deo Ca
TAP CHl KHOA HQC - Trifdng DHSP TPHCM Boon Thi Nhu Hoa
(ndm fren day nui Deo Ca, dudng deo ddi 12km d df cao 330m, tiiugc xa Hda Xudn Nam, huyfn Ddng Hda)...
TrSn dudng tinh, huyfn, xd deo ddc cGng day dge, ed till k l din nhu dSo Cdy Cua tiSn dudng D9T642 (Trilu Son di La Hai), deo Thj fren dudng D9T641 (Chi Thanh ~ Muc Thinh), deo Dinh Ong, deo Dd De (Qudc Id 25), dde Phudng, deo Binh Thao (huyfn Sdng Hinh), ddc D^ng Tranh, doc Ld Chai (huyfn Phu Hda), doc Dd Mdi, sudi Biin, ddc Dd, dde Lau, doc Ddi My (huyen Son Hda). Dac biet ddc Chanh, ddc Mo thudc huyen Tdy Hda Id nhiing dia danh gan \6i cudc khdng chien ehong Phdp cua quan ddn Phu YSn.
Khu bao tin thien nhiin Tai nguyen du Iich sinh thdi tfp tnmg ehu yeu d cac khu vuc miSn nui. Tren dia bdn Phu YSn cd khu bdo tdn thien nhiSn cap tinh Krdngtiai (huyen Son Hda) vd khu rung cdm cdp qudc gia Bdc Deo Cd (huyfn Ddng Hda) - noi Iuu giG ngudn gen thuc - dgng vft, bdo tdn da dgng sinh hgc, cd y nghia rat Idn ve khoa hge, kinh tS vd gido due. N I U kit hgp tdt giGa khai thac va bao vf tiong vifc td chuc eac boat dfng du ljch sinh thdi chdc chdn se ldm tdng thSm gid tri, hifu qud cho cdng tac bao tdn thiSn nhien vd phdt triln du ljch d dia phuong.
2.3. Tdi nguyin du Uch hang dgng, song, suoi, hi, thdc
Hang, ggp, hdc
Phli Yen la mdt tinh cd nhieu nui do do dang dja hinh hang, gdp, hoc nai day rat nhilu va phdn bd khdp cdc huyfn tiong tinh. Hdu hit cac dgng dja hinh ndy diu gdn vdi cdn cG khdng chien cua tinh; la cho
ddng CO quan, ddng qudn, ed noi Id bfnh vifn cua cdch mang. Trong do c6 nhGng hang, gfp, h i e tiSu bilu:
Tgi cac huyfn Tay Hda vd Ddng Hoa cd cac gdp bai Xep, h6c Ggo, hdc Vd, hdc Rdm, hdc Hodnh, sudi Ciing, suoi Lgnh, sudi Mua, suli nude Dd, hdn Dd Den, hdn Dat, Chd Rang, hoc Nhum, Mdng Mdng.
Thanh phi Tuy Hoa cd hang Dai (Trai Thtiy) d ndi Chdp Chai, gdp Dd Bdn;
Huyfn Tuy An cd hoc Be, h i c Tg; Thj xa Sdng cdu cd hde Bd Beo, ggp Hda Lgi;
Huyfn Ddng Xuan cd hdc Bd Chien;
Huyfn Son Hda cd hang Thudng Ludng, ggp Hdn Huf nh, gdp Ma Tim; Huyfn SOng Hinh cd hang Ch.
Sdng, sudi, thdc, ho
Sdng Phu YSn diu bdt ngu6n tir ddy nui Trudng Son d phia Tdy, Cu Mdng d phia Bdc vd Deo Cd d phia Nam. Hudng chinh ciia cdc sdng Id Tdy Bdc - Ddng Nam hodc gdn Tdy - Ddng, co sdng Ba thudc logi sdng Idn nhat mien Trung.
Suoi va cde nguon nudc khoang ndng cd nhilu d Phii YSn nhu: sudi Mo, suoi Dd Ban, sudi Ddp Hdn, sudi Ldn, suli lgnh Hda Thinh va cac ngudn nudc khodng nhu:
sudi khodng Lgc Sanh, sudi nudc ndng Tra 6 , Triem Due, nude khodng ndng Phii Sen;
cac ngudn diu cd ting khoang hda nhd (M<0,5 g/l). Thanh phdn chii ylu la bicacbonat-natri, bicacbonat-elorua-natri vd clonia-natri. Nhiet do khd cao, luu Iugng cac mgch nude dSu > 1 1/s, thgm ehi dat > 5 I/s, nhu vdy ve Iugng rdt phong phu.
Thac, h6 d Phii YSn ed thac Hda NguySn, v^c phun Hda My; cd hh thtiy
119
TAP CHI KHOA HQC - Trudng DHSP TPHCM Tgp 14, S3 8 (2017): 115-124
difn Sdng Hinh, hd thuy difn Sdng Ba Ha, ho trung tam thj frdn Hai RiSng, BiSn Hd, hd chGa nudc My Lam, hd chGa nudc Dong Trdn cd thl khai thdc d l phat trien du Uch.
3. Thvc tr^ng phat triln cac san ph4m du Iich dira tren tdi nguyen du Ijch tgr nbiSn ttnh Phii YSn
Vdi tiem nang to Idn ve tai nguyen du Ijch tu nhiSn, Phu YSn hodn toan ed khd ndng phat tiiln da dang sdn phdm du Ijch d^a tiSn tdi nguySn du ljch tu nhiSn. Hifn nay, dja phuang dang khai Ihdc ede nhdra sdn phdm ehinh sau:
- Tham quan, ngam canh, tim hieu di san da tgi Khu du Iieh Ganh Da DTa - Ganh Den (xa An Ninh Ddng, huyen Tuy An, tinh Phu YSn). Den ddy, du khdch se dugc chiem ngudng todn ednh khu vuc Gdnh Da Dia n l i tilng, ed mdt khdng hai cGa Vift Nam; canh dd Id Gdnh Den vdi nggn hdi dang cao vut, cdc di sdn dd gid tri quanh vimg nhu gilng dd, mf da, dudng da, tudng dd, ehudng gia sue da...
- Ket hgp nghi dudng, tdm biln, lgn ngdm san hd tgi Khu du Ijch Nhdt Tu Son (xa Xuan Thg I, thj xa Sdng Cau, tinh Phu Yen). Dac biet cua sdn phdm nay Id khach du ljch se di bf tG bd ra ddo Difp Son bdng con dudng nho ndi frSn mat biln vao buoi sdng; tdi ddo nghi dudng, Ian ngam san hd, thudng thGc hdi sdn; chieu den, khi thtiy trieu Ien va con dudng ng^p nudc, du khdch se di thuyen frd Igi vdo bd.
Kit hgp nghi dudng, tdm suoi khodng ndng phuc hoi sue khde tai Khu du Ijch Hda Nguyen (xa Son Nguyen, huyfn Son Hda, thih Phu Yen). Khu vue nay cd
thdi tilt mat me, khdng khi dn hda thich hgp cho hogt dfng nghi dudng; bSn egnh dd td chuc tam sudi khoang ndng ph\ie hdi sGc khde, thudng thtic ddc sdn rimg nui (cd suoi, bd mgt nang...)
Ket hgp tham quan ngam cdnh, edm tigi, cau ed tgi Khu du Ijeh ldng hd ThGy difn Sdng Hinh (huyfn Sdng Hinh, tinh Phu YSn). Tgi ddy, du khdch se dugc di thuyen, ngam ednh, eau ea, cdm tigi va tham gia hogt ddng team building; sau do, se thudng thuc thdnh phdm cdu dugc vd mgt sd dgc sdn dja phuang khde.
Ket hgp leo niii va ngam canh tai Khu du Ijeh Da Bia (xa Hda Xudn Nam, huyen Ddng Hda, tinh Phu Yen). Hdng imm, Sd Vdn hda, Thl Thao vd Du Iich tinh Phli YSn td chGc Gidi leo nui chinh phyc dinh Dd Bia eho mgi d l i tugng tham gia, vGa gdp phdn quang ba du Uch dja phuong viia nang eao sue khde cho ngudi dan. Hoat ddng ndy thu hut khd ddng ddo du khdch; ngudi ddu tien Ien tdi dinh mii se dugc trao tgng ki nifm chuang va tiSn thudng khich If tinh flidn thl tiiao.
Ket hgp leo nui, tdm biSn, cam trai vd n ^ dudng tgi Khu du ljch Bdi Mon - Miii Difn (x3 Hda Xuan Nam, huyfn Ddng Hoa, tmh Phii YSn). Nai ndy, khach du Ijch cd ths cdm trgi dem, ddn anh binh binh dau tiSn tien ddt Uln, leo mii, tdm bien, nghi dudng...
Cd thl thdy, cac sSn phdm du Ijeh tir tdi nguySn du ljch tu nhiSn cua Phu Yen tuy hdp ddn nhung cdn dan difu. NhGng san phdm nay chu yeu dua vdo tai nguyen tu nhiSn sdn cd md chua bo sung nhiSu djch vu va hdng hda kem theo d l ttd thdnh
120
TAP CHl KHOA HQC - Trudng DHSP TPHCM Boon Thj Nhw Hoa
mdt sdn phdm du Ijeh hodn chinh. Du khdch dSn ddy cd thl hda minh vdo tir nhien song thilu rdt nhilu cdc djeh v\i thilt ylu nhu liu frgi, tiiuyen be, do bai, nudc nggt, ths thao tten bien... va cde hdng hda CO ban nhu qua Iuu nifm, dgc sdn dem ve... Tat cd nhGng dieu dd khdng niu ehdn du khdch d Igi Iau va cang khdng cd khd ndng mdi ggi du khdch din nhiing ldn sau.
4. Gidi phap phdt trien san phdm du lich dya tren tai nguySn du ljch t y nhien tinh Phli YSn
Qua nghiSn cGu hf thing tdi nguyen du ljch tvr nhiSn tinh Phu Yen, de dang nhan thay cdc tai nguySn nay phan b l tuong doi tdp tnmg theo cdc tnie phdt triln khdng gian du ljch dd dugc xdc djnh, vi vay khd thugn Igi ttong khai thdc sG d\mg.
TrSn CO sd cac hudng phdt triln khdng gian du Ijeh, cd thl phdt triln ede san phdm du Ijch dua tien tdi nguySn du lich tir nhien tinh Phd Yen nhu sau:
4.1. Trung tam thdnh pho Tuy Hda vd phtf can
Biiu ki^n phdt trien
Ld khu vuc ed ede dilu kien thugn Igi ve CO sd hg tdng va ca sd vat ehat )a thuat phiic vu du ljch, noi t$p trung hau hit ede ddu mdi giao thdng quan tigng nhdt cua Phu YSn nhu: cdng Vung Rd, sdn bay Tuy Hda, nhd ga, eac tuyin qudc Id IA, quoc Id 2 5 v a D T 6 4 5 .
Tdi nguyen du Ijch tu nhiSn khd phong phu va da dang vdi hf thong di tich, danh thdng va cdc bai bien d?p nhu: Viing Rd, Nlii Da Bia, Bai Mdn - Mui Difn, khu rdng cam Bdc Deo Cd d phia Nam; Bai Gdc, Bdi Bdng d phia Bde; trung tdm la bai
bien Tuy Hda vd Long Thuy ndi ddi ban 12km.
Sdn phdm du Uch
Du ljch nghi dudng bien tgi cac bdi biSn Tuy Hda va Long Thuy; du ljch nghi dudng biSn kSt hgp leo niii, tam bien, cdm tigi dSm va ddn anh binh minh ddu tiSn tien dat lien tai Bai MOn - Miu Difn.
Du Ijch sinh thai gan vdi the thao bien, leo niii tgi khu sinh thai Vung Ro - Dd Bia - Deo Cd - Dap Han.
Bich vu vd hdng hda
Tdng cudng ISu tiai, tau thuyin, tid choi thl thao tien biSn, do boi, nudc nggt miln phi, cac sot rdc tai bai bien.
Bd sung dac s ^ dja phuang (an tgi chd vd lam qua), cac san pham handmade ldy nguySn lifu tgi dja phuong nhu dGa, vd dc...
Boi tugrng du khdch
Khdch du Uch ndi dja den tG Thdnh pho Hd Nfi, Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh vd cdc tinh Tay NguySn.
Khach du Iich qudc t l den tu My, Anh, Phdp, Due, Trung Qudc, Hdng Kdng, Dai Loan, Nhat Ban, Hdn Quic, Singapore...
4.2. Song CSu vdphu can (khu vephia Bac Phil Yen)
Biiu kiin phdt triin
Day la khdng gian ehu dgo ciia eac hoat ddng du ljch nghi duong bien, ddo do dgc thu tai nguyen du Ijch tu nhien vdi rat nhieu viing, vinh, ddm, phd va eae bai cdt ttdng, min dge trung cho he sinh thdi nhiet ddi cimg nhiing cdnh quan dep.
Bd biln phia Bde khiic khuyu tgo nSn nhGng vjnh, dam cd gia tri da dgng sinh
121
TAP CHl KHOA HQC - Trudng DHSP TPHCM Tjgp 14, So 8 (2017): 115-124
hge cao (Vjnh Xuan Dai, Ddm Cu Mdng, Ddm 6 Loan); dgc bd biln cd 3 eua lgeh chdy ra biSn Id cua dam Cu Mdng, cua TiSn Chau (sdng Cdi) vd cGa Tdn Quy (dam 6 Loan); ven biSn cd nhieu ddo vGa va nhd cd thl phdt triln du ljch nhu: Hdn Lao Mdi Nhd, Hdn Yen, Hon Chua...
Ben cgnh dd Id hf thdng di ti'ch, danh thdng cd gid tii nhu: Gdnh Dd DTa - Gdnh Den; Vung Ldm - Vjnh Xuan Ddi... Khu vuc nay cung tap tnmg nhieu bai bien rat d?p nhu: Bdi Bdu, Bdi Rgng, Bdi Nom, Bai Trdm, Bai 6 m , Bdi Xep, Bai Siing, Bdi Tien, bai An Hdi, bdi PhG Thudng, bai Binh Sa, bdi TG Nham...
Sdn pham du Uch
Du lich nghi dudng biSn tgi cdc bai bien cd quy md ldn, nhd khdc nhau ddp ung nhu eau da dgng eua nhieu ddng du khaeh nhu: bai Binh Sa, bai Phu Thudng, bai An Hai... danh cho ddng khach du Ijch dgi tta tiong vd ngoai nudc; bdi Bdng, bdi TG Nham, bdi Nom... cd thS ddn tiep cdc ddi tugng khaeh rieng bift ma khdng chju tdc dgng tu viec xung dgt giua cdc thj trudng khdch khac nhau. Dgc bift khu vuc nay cd mdt so bai biln nhd nhung dep vd bift Ifp cd thl phdt triln cdc khu resort ehuyen bift danh cho nhdm thj trudng khdch cao cdp nhdt (bdi Tiam, bai 6m)
Du Iieh tham quan cac di tich gdn vdi khong gian vdn hda da xung quanh khu vuc ganh Dd DTa vd ganh Den, tham quan cac danh thang tgi mgt sd dao tiong vjnh Xuan Dai.
Du Ijch the thao mao hilm kit hgp leo nui va Ian biln tgi cdc ddi mii sat biln vd cdc cu Iao, dao ven bd ttong vjnh Xudn
Ddi, quanh Hdn Lao Mdi Nhd, Hdn ChGa, Hdn Yen.
E>u Iich am thiic dge sdn vinh, dam:
sd huyet, hdu... (ddm 6 Loan); dc nhdy, cua huynh dS, tdm hiim, ghe... (ddm Cii Mdng, vinh Xudn Ddi); ed ngu dai duong...
Dich vu vd hang hda
Trang bj dimg cu ldn ngdm san ho, ttd choi tien bien vd tien edt, cde sgt rac, bd sung djch vu ve dSm nhu quan bar, ca nhgc ngodi ttdi... thiet lap nSn khdng gian van hda dd dS du khdch frdi nghifm nhu d nhd vach da, nau com tten b ^ da...
Phat triSn cac qua Iuu nifm nhu mo hinh gdnh Dd DTa, hinh dnh gdnh Da DTa in frSn vd I p difn thoai, miing kS chudt may tinh, dd frang sGc...
Bit tuang du khdch
Khdch du Ijeh ndi dja den tu Thanh phd Hd Ndi, Thdnh pho H I Chi Minh va cdc tinh Nam Trung bd - Tdy NguySn.
Khdch du Ijeh qudc t l e6 thdi gian Iuu tru dai ngay va khd nang chi fra cao din tG Bdc My, Tdy Au...
4.3. Cao nguyen Van Hoa vd phu cgn (khu VITC miin nui phia Tdy Bac Phu Yin)
Bieu kifn phdt triin
Ddy Id khu v^c mien niii phia Tdy Bdc cua tinh nSn cd nhung bdt Igi khdng nhd ve dja hinh, kiu hau va do diSn biSn khd phGc tgp cua thdi tilt tiong dieu kien biln ddi khi hfu nSn vifc khai thdc phat tiien du Ijch can duge xem xet can tigng.
Ben egnh do Id nhiing hgn ehe nhat dinh vS CO sd hg tdng vd co sd vdt chat Id thuft phuc vu du Ijeh, cdng tdc quang bd va xiic tiln phat triSn du Ijch; ddc bift la
122
TAP CHl KHOA HQC - Trudng DHSP TPHCM BodnThiNhuHoa
nhiing khd khan vS giao thdng va phuong tifn di Igi... dnh hudng Idn den su phdt triSn du lich cua cd khu vuc ndy.
Tdi nguyen du lich t^r nhiSn quan tigng eua noi day Id vGng cdnh quan vd khi hdu cao nguyen Vdn Hda, cdnh quan dpc sdng Ki Lf vd cac ngudn khodng ndng (Tra 6 , Triem Due).
Sdn pham du Uch
Du Uch nghi dudng niii tgi cao nguySn Van Hda kSt hop vdi du ljch sinh thdi - cgng ddng gdn vdi gia tri van hda ciia ede ddn tge thieu sd nai day.
Du Ijeh tham quan cdc vimg ednh quan dgc ddo dgc sdng Ki Ld kit hgp du ljch nghi dudng suoi khoang ndng phuc hdi sGc khde.
Bich v(f vd hdng hda
Td chGc cho du khdch trdi nghiSm eude sdng so khai nhu san bat, hdi lugm;
tap danh cdng chiSng, dan da, thdi tu vd dd... du thuyin frSn sdng ho, cdu cd, tdm sudi khoang ndng, bd sung dieh vu spa, massage dd ndng, thdo dugc thien nhien phuc hdi sue khde.
Ldm qud handmade lay y tudng tG cae dan tge thilu sd frong vimg nhu cac nhgc cu dd, tiang phiic ddn tde, giii...
Boi tugng du khdch
Khaeh du ljch nfi dia din tG ndi tmh vd ede tinh ldn can nhu Binh Djnh, Khanh Hda.
Khdch du Ijch quoc t l cd mau mgo hilm vd nhu cau khdm phd ty nhiSn hoang so din tG Nhgt Bdn, Hdn Quic, Phdp, Uc...
4.4. Sdng Hinh vd phif cgn (khu vuc miin nUi phia Tay Nam Phu Yin)
Bieu kifn phdt triin
Gidng nhu khu vuc miln nui phia Tdy Bac, khu vuc miln niii phia Tay Nam eua tinh cung cd nhung bdt Igi ldn v l dja hinh, khi hau va thdi tilt nSn vifc khai thde phdt trien du Ijch ggp nhilu khd khan.
Cung vdi do id nhGng ban che tuong tu vS dieu kifn co sd ha tdng va ca sd vdt chdt Id' thuat phuc vu du Uch, cdng tde qudng ba va xuc tiln phdt triln du Ijeh;
nhiing tid ngai v l giao thdng va phuang tifn di Iai... anh hudng khdng nhd din sue phat triln du Uch nai ddy.
Tdi nguySn du Uch tu nhiSn ciia khu vuc ndy n l i bdt vdi phong canh dep, niii non hiing vT, hoang so ciing vdi dd Id khu bdo tdn tu nhiSn Krdng Trai, nguin nudc khoang ndng PhG Sen, sudi nudc ndng Lac Sanh, sudi lgnh Hda Thjnh, thdc Mo, vyc phun Hda My, hd thuy dien Song Hinh vd Sdng Ba Hg, dap Ddng Cam...
Sdn pham du lich
Du ljch sinh thdi tai khu bao tdn ty nhiSn Krdng Trai vd 2 hd thtiy difn Idn Id hd Ocdxy difn Song Hinh vd hd thGy difn Sdng Ba Ha.
Du Iich tham quan danh thdng hd thuy dien Sdng Hinh, hd thuy difn Sdng Ba Hg va cdc cac thde, sudi: thac Hda NguySn, thac Mo, sudi lgnh Hda Thinh, vyc phun Hda Mj*...
Du Uch nghi dudng chGa bfnh tai nguin nudc khoang ndng Phii Sen, suoi nude ndng Lgc Sanh. 6 ddy cd the ddu tu phdt triSn khu nghi dudng tam khoang
TAP CHl KHOA HOC - Trudng DHSP TPHCM Tap 14, S6 8 (2017): 115-124
ndng vd khu resort khodng ndng phuc hdi sGc khde.
Bich vu vd hdng hoa
T I chGe dua thuyen vd eau ed cd thudng, mua lgnh dm dp ttong suoi khoang ndng, mua ndng sdng khodi vdi suoi lanh.
Ldm qud handmade lay y tudng tG ddng vat frong khu bdo tdn thien nhiSn nhu Idti, vugn, tri sao, cdng...
Boi tugng du khdch
Khdch du ljch ngi dja den tG ngi tinh va ede tinh thudc khu vyc Tay Nam bf, Nam Trung bg vd Tdy NguySn.
Khach du Uch quic t l cd nhu cau nghi dudng chGa bfnh phyc hoi sue khde din tu chau Au, Ddng A...
5. K i t luSn
Dya vdo nguon tdi nguyen du ljch ty nhiSn hit sGc phong phii, tmh Phu Yen eo nhieu tiem nang tiong phdt trien da dgng cdc sdn phdm du Ijch, ddc biet Id Igi the vS du Ijeh nghi dudng biln vd du Uch shih thdi. Trong nhiing nam qua, thye trang phat trien sdn phdm du Iich tinh Phu YSn da co nhiSu ehuyen bien tich cyc song vdn chua ddp ung dugc yeu cdu phdt trien du Ijch cua dja phuong.
Viee phdt triln cdc san pham du Uch dya vdo tai nguyen du lich ty nhiSn can
^ n vdi vifc gjn giG cdnh quan ty nhiSn va mdi trudng sinh thai, nham ddm bdo phat trien du Uch mdt each ben vGng.
TAI LIEU THAM KHAO
Ban chi dao phdt triln du ljch tfnh Phii YSn - Sd Van hoa, Thl thao va Du ljch tinh Phd YSn.
(2012). Gidi phdp phdt triin sdn phdm dulich Phu Yin. K;J'ylu Hpi thao.
Phgm Van Bay. (2016). Casa khoa hgc vathytc tiin phdt triin sdn phdm dulich biin khu vgc Vinh Xudn Ddi vd viing phg can. Dl tai nghien cuu khoa hpc cap tinh.
Nguyln Dinh. (2015). Bdo ton vd phdt huy gid tri cdc di tich lich sir - vdn hda - thdng cdnh a Phu Yin phuc vu hogt ddng phdt triin du lich. Dh tai nghiSn cim khoa hgc cdp tinh.
Tong cyc biln vd hdi dao Viet Nam - Tnmg tam quy hogch va quan li tong hgp Vimg Duyen hai.
(2014). Xdy dgng chiin lugc qudn li tong hgp vimg bd tinh Phu Yen giai dogn 2020 vd dinh hitdng din 2025. Ho so vimg bd.
Uy ban nhdu dan tinh Phii YSn - Sd Van hoa, Thl thao va Du Uch tfnh Phii Yen. (2012). Quy hogch phdt trien du lfch tinh Phii Yin giai dogn den ndm 2020, tdm nhin din ndm 2025. BSo cdo tdng hgp.
Uy ban nhan dan tmh Phii YSn - Sd Giao thong van tdi tinh Phu Yen. (2015). Quy hogch tdng the phdt trien giao thdng vgn tdi tinh Phu Yen den ndm 2020, tdm nhin den ndm 2030.
124
