THU'C TIEN - KINH NGHIEM
XAY DIFNG DO! NGO CAN BO DAN TOC THI^U S6 CUA BO DO! BIEN PHONG CAO BANG TRONG TINH HJNH MOI
ThS D^NG VAN TRQNG*
Bien gi&i qudc gia la dia ban chiin luac quan trgng cd vi kinh ti, chinh tn, qudc phong - an ninh vd ddi ngogi... ciia ddt nu&c. Bdo vi, giir vihig chu quyen, an ninh bien gi&i, xdy dung bien gi&i hda binh, hgp tdc, hiru nghi, pbdt triin Id nhiem vu cua cd he thdng chinh tri, trong do Bg dgi Bien phong Id luc lugmg nong cdt chuyen trdch. Khu vuc bien giai la dia bdn sinh sdng Idu ddi cita cdc ddn tgc thieu sd. Ddng bdo & khu vuc bien gi&i cd truyen thong cdch mgng, mgt ldng di theo Ddng vd tin tuang vdo su lanh dgo cua Ddng, Id luc lugng tgi chd quan trgng cimg Bg dgi Bien phdng xdy dung bien gi&i hda binh hgp tdc, hiru nghi vd phdt triin, ddu tranh bdo vi bien gi&i, bdo ve dgc lap chu quyen todn ven lanh tho cue Td qudc. Chinh vi vdy, Ddng ta xdc dinh: xdy dung dgi ngu cdn bg ddn tdc thiiu sd dd vi so luang, dam bdo vi chdt lugrng Id vdn di cd y nghia chiin luac cita cdch mang nir&c ta vd khdng dinh chinh dgi ngU cdn bg ddn tgc Id luc lugng nong cdt. hgt nhdn lanh dgo dong bdo cdc ddn tgc dua duang ldi. chu truang chinh sdch cua Ddng di vdo cugc sdng. Id luc luang td chuc chi dgo dong bdo cdc ddn tdc thiiu sd xay dung, phdt triin kinh ti - xd hgi & dia phuong, gdp phdn tich cue vdo su nghiep xdy dung vd bdo vi Td qudc.
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udn triet sau sdc chinh sach ddn tpc ciia Dang vd Nha nudc ta, nhdn thiic rd vai trd quan trpng cua dpi ngii can bd dan tdc thidu sd trong thyc hidn nhidm vu chfnh trj ciia don vj, nhiing nam thyc hien dudng Idi ddi mdi, Bd dpi Bidn phdng Cao Bdng da tich eye* Hpc vi?n Bien phdng
xdy dyng dpi ngii cdn bd dan tdc thidu sd, dap ling ydu edu nhidm vu trong linh hinh mdi.
Bd d$i bidn phdng Cao Bang Id lye lupng quan ly 332,59 km dudng bidn gidi qudc gia, tidp gidp vdi tinh Van Nam vd tinh Qudng Tdy (Trung Qude) vdi 633 cdt mdc (trong dd cd 468 cdt mdc chinh, 165 cdt moc phu) tren dia bdn 9 huyen, 46 xd.
TAP CHi LICH S(y OANG - S6 6/2011 67
THU'C TI^N-KINH NGHIEM
thi tran bien gidi vdi 572 xdm; ddn so 23.115 hp vdi 104.246 nhdn khdu. gom 8 dan toe chinh Id Kinh, Tdy, Niing, Mdng, Dao, Ld Ld, Sdn Chi, Quy Chau cu irii dan xen. Dja hinh chii yeu Id d6i nui hilm trd. di lgi khd khdn. Ciing vdi dpi ngu cdn bp ndi chung, dpi ngii edn bp dan tpc thidu sd dd gdp phan tich cyc vdo thyc hidn thdng lpi nhi?m vy bao v? chii quyin an ninh bien gidi ciia Td quoc.
Bp dpi Bidn phdng Cao Bdng dd xdy dyng dupe dpi ngu edn bp Id ngudi dan tpc cd so lupng ddng vd chat lupng cao.
Ddn ddu ndm 2011, sd cdn bp Id ddng bdo dan tde chidm 67,6% tdng sd cdn bp Bp dpi Bidn phdng tinh. Thanh phan dan tpc gdm: cdn bd dan tpc Tay 65,40 %, Niing 23,38%, Mdng, Sdn Diu 4,47%, Dao 4%... Dpi ngu cdn bp ddn tdc cd trinh dp dgi hpc 86,0%, eao ddng 14%; chi huy cap chidn thugt. chidn djch 99.0%. cap chidn lupc 1,0%; sT quan cap thugmg, dai td 7,46%; thidu, trung td 54,22%; thupng, dai uy 25,37%; thidu, trung iiy 12,93%;
can bd chu tri cua Bd dpi Bidn phdng tinh chidm 40%, trudng ban chiem 75 %, cdn bd ddn vd tuong duong chidm 23.88%.
Qua thyc tien cdng tac, hidu qua edng vi?c cua dpi ngu cdn bp ddn tpc khdng ngirng dupe nang eao. Tuyet dai da so cdn bp cd lap trudng, tu tudng kidn dinh viing vdng, phdm chat dgo diic tdt.
Song, xet ve dia bdn hoat ddng vdi mat dp dan eu sinh sdng ehu ydu Id ddng bdo
cdc ddn tpc, thi dpi ngu can bd ddn tpc cdn mdng, mpt so dong ehi cdn nhiing hgn che vl trinh dp chuydn mdn nghiep vy, can phdi tidp lye bdi dudng. Dd gdp phdn thyc hi?n tot chinh sdch dan toe ciia Ddng vd Nhd nudc, nhdt Id chinh sdch vd ddo tgo, boi dudng dpi ngu can bp Id ngudi ddn tOc, Bp dpi Bidn phdng tinh Cao Bdng edn lap trung thyc hi?n tdt mpt so gidi phdp co ban sau:
Mgt la. tiip tuc ddo tgo. bdi duang, ndng cao trinh dg mgi mat cho dgi ngu cdn bg ddn tgc thieu so. ddp irng yeu cdu nhi^m vu.
Ddi ngu can bp dan tpc thieu sd ciia Bp dpi Bidn phdng Cao Bdng chidm ly Id tuong ddi eao so vdi ly 1? dpi ngu cdn bp ciia Bp dpi Bidn phdng. Vi vay, dd dpi ngu can bd dan lpc ed pham chat, ndng lye dap ling yeu cau nhidm vy trong tinh hinh mdi, Ddng iiy. Bo Chi huy Bd dpi Bien phdng tinh can xay dyng kd hoach bdi dudng vd Igp trudng chinh tri. tu ludng, pham chdt dao diic, ldi sdng, trinh dp chuyen mon nghidp vy.
Hai Id. ldm tot cong tdc tgo ngudn cdn bg ngu&i ddn tgc thiiu sd.
Vdi dja ban hogt dpng rpng, ehii ydu la dong bdo cdc dan tpc thidu sd sinh sdng, van dd d^t ra cho Bp dpi Bidn phdng tinh Cao Bdng la cdn tidp tyc ddy manh edng tde tao ngudn, xay dyng ddi ngu can bp ddn tpc du ve sd lupng vd bdo ddm vd chat lupng. Trdn co sd kd hogch tao
TAP CHi LICH Sl> DANG - S(!) 6/2011
THU'C TIEN-KINH NGHIEM
ngudn, Ddng uy, Bd Chi huy Bidn phdng tinh chi dgo cap uy, chi huy eac don vj tich eye tgo ngudn can bp ddn lpc thieu so tir eon em eua ddng bao cdc dan tdc tren dia bdn bidn gidi cua tinh, dpng vidn hp dupc nhdp ngu vao Bp dpi Bidn phdng;
tao ngudn giri vd cac trudng thidu sinh qudn d cde quan khu, sau khi tdt nghidp phd thdng trung hpe giii vd Hpe vidn Bidn phdng vd Trudng Trung edp Bidn phdng dao tgo theo chd dp cir tuydn.
Ba Id. thuc hiin tdt chinh sdch ddi vai ddi ngii cdn bg ddn tgc thiiu sd.
Be dpi ngu cdn bd dan tdc thidu sd phdt huy tdt vai trd trdch nhiem trong thyc hidn nhidm vy, ydn lam edng tdc, gdn bd vdi nhidm vy quan ly, bdo vd bidn gidi trong linh hinh mdi, tren co sd thyc hidn chinb sdch cua Dang va Nhd nudc ddi vdi qudn dpi vd hau phuong gia dinh qudn dpi, Bd dpi Bidn phdng tinh cdn kjp thdi dpng vidn dpi ngu can bd ddn tde thidu sd ydn lam cdng tac, gan bd vdi don vi, lao dilu kidn dd hp hpp ly hda gia dinh, dia bdn cdng lac; dupe tham gia cdc Idp lap hudn do cdp tren vd Bp Chi huy Bien phdng tinh td chiic, ddng thdi xet xdy dyng nhd tinh nghTa ddi vdi nhiing ddng chi la can bd la ngudi dan tpc thilu sd cd hodn cdnh khd khdn...
Bdn Id. phdt huy sire mgnh tdng hgrp cua cdc cdp, cdc ngdnh trong xdy d^ng dgi ngii cdn bg ddn tgc thiiu sd.
Day la giai phdp quan trong nhdm phat huy siic manh ciia cdc-^dp, cdc ngdnh, eac Iyc lupng citng tham gia xdy dyng ve dpi ngu edn bd dan tpc thidu sd. De phdt huy siic manh cua cdc cdp cdc ngdnh trong xay dyng dpi ngu cdn bd ddn tdc thidu sd, Bd dpi Bidn phdng tinh Cao Bdng can phdi hpp chat che vdi eac co quan, ban, ngdnh trong tinh, trudc hdt Id phdi hpp vdi Sd Gido due vd Ddo tgo, phdng giao due cua cdc huydn luydn truyen, van ddng hpc sinh tir cdc trudng trung hpc phd thdng, trudng ddn tdc ndi tru dang ky thi vao cac trudng trong Bd dpi Bien phdng ddo tgo theo chd dp cir tuydn. Phdi hpp vdi cde eo quan ban nganh trong vi?c bdi dudng nang eao trinh dp mpi mat cho dpi ngu can bd; phdi hpp thyc hidn chinh sach ddi vdi cdn bp vd hau phuong, gia dinh can bd.
Xay dyng dpi ngu can bd dan tdc thidu sd cua Bp dpi Bien phdng tinh Cao Bdng dap ling ydu eau cd vd sd lupng va chat lupng Id gdp phdn thuc hidn lot chinh sach ddn tde cua Ddng va Nha nudc ta, ddng thdi gdp phdn thyc hidn thdng lpi nhidm vy bdo vd ehu quydn an ninh gidi qudc gia ciia Td qudc trong giai dogn cdch mang mdi.
socs.
TAP CHi LICH stf DANG - S 6 6/2011
