QUAN LY AN TOAN THIET Bj DIEN VA DIEN TIT THEO QUY CHUAN KY THUAT QUOC GIA QCVN 4:2009/BKHCN
T
heo Luat Chdt lucmg san pham hang hda ngay 21/11/2007 va Nghi dinh so 132/2008/ND-CP ngay 31/12/2008 cua Chi'nh phu quy djnh chi tiet thi hanh mdt sd dieu cua Luat Chat luang san pham, hang hda. Ngay 30/9/2009 Bd Khoa hoc va Cdng nghe ban hanh Thong tu so 2r/2009/TT-BKHCN Vl viec ban hanh va thuc hien "Quy chuan ky thuat quoc gia ve an toan doi vdi thiet bi dien va 'dien tu" va Thdng tu sd 16/2010/TT- BKHCN ngay 21 thang 9 nam 2010 vl viec sua dii bd sung Thdng tu 21/2009/TT-BKHCNCac thiet bj dien va dien tu theo quy chuan ky thuat nay la cac thiet bi dugc noi true tiep hoac qua d cam den ngudn dien ha ap, su dung trong gia dinh, trong thuang mai d nhiing nai c6 muc dich su dung tuang tu (khong bao gdm cac thiet bj y te va cac thiet bj vien thdng) va nguon dien ha ap tu 50 V den 1000 V xoay chieu ya dien ap tu 75 V den 1500V mpt chieu.
Cu the cac san pham thiet bi dien va dien tu bao gdm: Dung cu dien dun nudc ndng tuc thdi; Dung cu dien dun nudc va, chua nong;
May say toe va cac dung cu lam dau khae; Am dun nudc; Noi cam dien; Quat dien; Ban la dien; Ld vi sdng; Ld nudng dien; Vi nudng dien (loai di dpng); Day dien bpc nhua PVC cd dien ap danh djnli den va bang 450/450 V;
Dung cu dien dun nudc ndng kiem nhung;
Dung cu pha che hoac ca phe; May say kho tay la nhiing san pham, hang hda cd kha nang gay mat an toan thudc trach nhiem quan ly cua Bp Khoa hpc va Cong nghe va dugc quan ly chat lugng dam bao an toan theo quy chuan ky thuat quoc gia do Bp trudng Bp Khoa hpc va Cong nghe ban hanh.
Thuc hien theo^Thdng tu nay, ke tu ngay 01/6/2010, cac thiet bi dien va dien tu nhu:
Dung cu dien dun nudc tuc thdi; Dung cu dun nudc va chua nudc ndnj; May say tdc ya cac dung cu lam dau khae; Am dun nudc; Ndi com dien; Quat dien chi dugc luu thdng tren thj trudng sau khi da d,ugc chung nhan hgp quy
"CR" va dang ky hd so chat lugng theo quy dinh va ke tu ngay 01/01/2011 thiet bj dien va dien tu Id vi sdng va ke tu ngay 01/10/2011 Ban la dien, Ld nudng dien, vi nudng dien (di dpng); Day dien bpc nhua PVC cd dien ap danh djnh den va bdng 450/750 V; Dung cu
Nguyen thi Ldm dien dun nudc ndng kieu nhung; Dung cu pha che hoac ca phe; May sdy khd tay chi dugc luu thdng tren thj trudng sau khi da dugc chung nhan hgp quy, gan dau hgp quy "CR" va dang ky hd sa chat lugng theo quy dinh.
Yeu cau ve an toan va yeu cau ve quan ly ddi vdi cac thilt bi dien va dien tu dugc quy dinh trong quy chuan ky thuat qudc gia QCVN 4:2009/BKHCN la cac thiet bj dien va dien tir d tren phai bao dam an toan phu hgp vdi cac tieu chuan quoc (TCVN) tuong ung nhu sau:
- Dung cu dien dun nudc ndng tuc thdi phai phu hap vdi quy dinh tai TCVN 5699-2- 35:2007 (IEC 60335-2-35:2005) Thiet bj dien gia dung va thilt bj dien tuang tu. An toan.
Phan 2-35: Yeu cau cu the ddi vdi binh dun nudc ndng nhanh.
- Dung cu dien dun nudc va chua nudc ndng phai phu hop vdi quy dinh tai TCVN 5699-2-21:2007 (IEC 60335-2-21:2004) Thiet bj dien gia dung va thiet bj dien tugng tu. An toan. Phan 2-21: Yeu cau cu thi ddi vdi binh dun nudc ndng cd du trd.
- May say tdc va cac dung cu lam dau khae phai phu hgp vdi quy dinh tai TCVN 5699-2- 23:2007 (IEC 60335-2-23:2005) Thiet bi dien gia dung va thiet bj dien tuong tu. An toan.
Phan 2-23: Yeu cau cu the ddi vdi thiet bj dung de cham sdc da hoac tdc.
- Am dun nudc phai phu hap vdi quy dinh tai TCVN 5699-2-15:2007 (IEC 60335-2-
15:2004) Thiet bj dien gia dung va thilt bj dien tuong tu. An toan. Phan 2-15: Yeu cau cu the ddi vdi thiet bj dun chat ldng.
- Ndi com dien phai phu hap vdi quy dinh tai TCVN 5699-2-15:2007 (IEC 60335-2-
15:2005) Thiet bj dien,gia dung va thilt bi dien tuang tu. An toan. Phdn 2-15: Yeu cdu cu the ddi vdi thiet bi dun chat ldng.
- Quat dien phai phu hgp vdi quy dinh tai TCVN 5699-2-80:2007 "(IEC 60335-2-80:
2004) Thilt bj dien gia dung va thiet bj dien tuong tu. An toan. Phdn 2-80: Yeu cdu cu thi ddi vdi quat dien.
- Ban la dien phai phu hgp vdi quy dinh tai TCVN 5699-2-3:2007 (IEC 60335-2-3:2005) Thiet bj dien gia dung va thilt bi dien tuong tu.
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THONG TIN KH&CN - SO 2/2011An toan. Phan 2-3: Yeu cau cu thi doi vdi quat dien.
- Lo vi sdng phai phu hgp vdi quy dinh tai TCVN 5699-2-25:2007 ' (IEC 60335-2- 25:2005) Thiet bj dien gia dung va thiet bi dien tuomg tir. An toan. Phdn 2-25:_ Yeu cdu cu the doi vdi 16 vi song, 16 vi song kit hgp.
- Lo nudng dien, vi nudng dien (loai di dong) phai phu hgp vdi quy dinh tai TCVN 5699-2-9:2004 (IEC 60335-2-9:2002, Adm.
1:2004) Thiet bj dien gia dung va thiet bj dien tuong tir. An toan. Phan 2-9: Yeu cau cu the doi vdi 16 nudng. Id nudng banh my va cac thiet bj di dong tuang tu diJng cho nau an.
^ - Day,boc nhua PVC co dien ap danh djnh den va bdng 450/750 V phai phii hap vdi quy djnh tai TCVN 6610-1:2007 (IEC 60227-
1:1998) Cap each dien bang Polyvinyl clorua CO dien ap danh djnh den va bdng 450/750 V.
Phan 1: Yeu cau chung, TCVN 6610-3:2000 (IEC 60227-3:1997) Cap each dien bdng Polyvinyl clorua co dien ap danh dinh den va bdng 450/750 V. Phan 3 Cap khong co vo bac dien dung de ldp dat c6 dinh, TCVN 6610- 4:2000 (IEC 60227-4:1992, AdI.I 1997) Cap each dien bang Polyvinyl clorua co dien ap danh dinh din va bdng 450/750 V. Phdn 4: Cap CO vo boc diing de lap dat co dinh, TCVN 6610-5:2007 (IEC 60227-5:2003)" Cap each dien bang Polyvinyl clorua c6 dien ap danh djnh den va bdng 450/750 V. Phan 5: Cap (day) mem.
- Dung cu dien dun nudc nong kieu nhung phai phu hop vdi quy dinh tai TCVN 5699-2- 74:2005 (IEC 60335-2-74:2002) Thiet bj,dien gia dung va thiet bj tuong tu. An toan. Phan 2- 74: Yeu cau cu the doi vdi que dun dien.
- Dung cu pha che hoac ca phe phai phu hap vdi quy dinh tai TCVN'5699-2-15:2007 (IEC 60335-2-15:2005) Thiet bj dien gia dung ya ihict bi tuong tir. An toar. Phan 2-15: Yeu cau cu the doi vdi thiet bj dun chat long.
May say kho tay phai phii hap vdi quy dinh tai TCVN 5699-2-23:2007 (IEC 60335-2- 23:2005) Thiet bj dien gia dung va thiet bj tuong tu. An toan. Phan 2-23: Yeu cau cu the doi vdi thiet bi de cham soc da hoac t6c.
Yeu cau ve quan ly nha nudc doi vdi thiet bj dien va dien tu:
1. Dieu kien lu'u thong tren thj truong Cac thiet bj dien va dien tir luu thong tren thj trudng phai co nhan hang boa theo quy dinh cua phap luat vl nhan hang hoa; phai dugc chdng nhan hgp quy mang dau hgp quy "dau
CR" va ehju su kiem tra tren thj trudng cua ca quan kiem tra chdt lugng san phdm, hang hoa.
2.Cac thiet bj dien va dien tu dugc san xudt trong nudc phai dugc danh gia, chung nhan hap quy theo phuang thuc 5 "thd nghiem mau dien hinh va danh gia qua trinh san xuat hoac tren thi^ trudng kit hgp vdi danh gia qua trinh san xuat". Giay chung nhan hgp quy khi danh gia theo phuang thuc 5 c6 gia trj hieu lire khong qua 3 nam.
Trudng hgp thiet bj dien va dien tu nhap khau theo 16 hang chua dugc danh gia chung nhan hgp quy theo phuong thuc 5 nhu tren thi phai dugc danh gia chung nhan hgp quy theo phuang thuc 7 "thu nghiem, danli gia 16 san pham hang hoa". Gidy chung nhan hgp quy khi danh gia theo phuang thiic 7 chi co gia trj cho tung 16 hang nhap khau.
3. Cong bo hgp quy
Doanh nghiep san xuat va nhap khau cac thiet bj dien va dien tu sau khi dugc chdng nhan hop quy phai dang ky ban cong bl hop quy tai Chi cue Tieu chuan Do ludng Chat lugng nai doanh nghiep dang ky kinh doanh hoac noi nhap khau.
4. Ho so cong bo hgp quy ' - • • - Ban dang ky cong bo hgp quy (doi vdi thiet bj dien va dien td san xuat trong nudc) theo mau quy dinh tai Quyet dinh so 24/2007/QD-BKHCN ngay 28/9/2007 cua Bp trudng Bo Khoa hoc va Cong nghe; hoac ban dang ky kiem tra chat lugng (doi _ydi thilt bj dien va dien tu nhap khau) theo mau quy dinh tai Thong tu 17/2009/TT-BKHCN ngay
18/6/2009 cua Bo trudng Bo Khoa hoc va Cong nghe.
- Ban mo ta san pham (ten goi, tinh nang cong dung, cac thong so ky thuat ca ban, danh muc hoac hoa dan cac nguyen vat lieu, linh kien chinh ...)
- Anh mau tong the phia ngoai , bao gIm cac anh ve: Toan canh, mat trudc, mat tren va mat ben, phich dien (neu co); nhan hieu hang hoa (neu c6), nhan hang hoa (co cac thong so ky thuat ca ban);
- Hudng dan su dung; ' ' • ' ' - Ban sao giay chung nhan hgp quy;
- Thong bao ve nhumg thay doi lien quan den thiet ke, nguyen vat lieu, cong nghe che tai (neu co) so vdi ho so da dang ky,
- Ho so cong bo hgp quy phai luu trii it nhat mudi (10) nam ke tu ngay san pham cuoi cung dugc xuat xudng hoac nhap khau.
THdNG TIN KH&CN - SO 2/2011
