21 1388 ﺪﻨﻔﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻦﻤﻬﺑ ،37 ﺓﺭﺎﻤﺷ ،ﻡﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﻝﺎﺳ ،ﻡﻭﺩ ﺓﺭﻭﺩ
ﺐﺳﺎﻣﺎﺟ ﻪﺑ ﺏﻮﺴﻨﻣ ﻱﺎﻨﺑ ﮥﺒﻴﺘﻛ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻢﻴﻜﺣ
ﻲﻳﺎﻤﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺦﻴﺷ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍﺩﺎﻤﻋ
ۀﺪﺷﻢﮔ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﺘﻓﺎﻳ ﺪﻴﻣﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺎﺗ ﺪﻣﺁ ﺶﻴﭘ ﻲﺘﺻﺮﻓ ًﺍﺮﻴﺧﺍ ﺶﻴﭘ ۀﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻢﻴﻜﺣ ﺐﺳﺎﻣﺎﺟ ﻪﺑ ﺏﻮﺴﻨﻣ ۀﺮﺒﻘﻣ ﮥﺒﻴﺘﻛ (16ـ15ﺹ ،1388 ﻱﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺫﺁ ،36 ۀﺭﺎﻤﺷ) ﻪﻠﺠﻣﻲﻣﺍﺮﮔ ﻥﺁ ﻪﺑ یﺮﻜﺴﻋ ﺎﺿﺭ ﯽﻠﻋ یﺎﻗﺁ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ،ﺪﺷ ﺮﺸﺘﻨﻣ ﻭ ﯽﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻱﺎﻫ ﻪﻜﺗ .ﻢﻨﻴﺒﺑ ﻚﻳﺩﺰﻧ ﺯﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻨﺑ ﻭ ﻡﻭﺮﺑ ﺮﻔﺧ ۀﺩﺍﺮﻛ ﻱﺎﺘﺳﻭﺭ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﺘﻓﺍ ﺎﻨﺑ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻤﻧ ﻱﺎﻬﮕﻨﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺸﺨﺑ ،ﺭﺎﻛ ﺢﻟﺎﺼﻣ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺮﻴﺧﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﻟﺎﺳ ﻱﺎﻬﺘﻣﺮﻣ ﻦﻴﺣ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻣﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﺷﻮﭘ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻨﺑ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺍ ﻩﺪﻨﻛﺍﺮﭘ ﻱﺎﻬﮕﻨﺳ ﻝﺎﺒﻧﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻞﻳﺫ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﺎﻨﺑ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺎﺗﻮﻛ ﻲﻳﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ ﻝﺎﺣ :ﺖﺷﺍﺩ
ﻱﺮﻄﺳﻭﺩ ﮥﺒﻴﺘﻛ ﻚﻳ ﻱﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻣ ﻚﭼﻮﻛ ﻪﻜﺗ ﻭﺩ .1 ﺪﻤﺤﻣ» ﻡﻭﺩ ﺮﻄﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻭ «ﺓﺭﺎﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ» ﺕﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﺎﺑ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻥﻮﻤﻀﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻪﭼﺮﮔﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷ ﺖﻓﺎﻳ «(؟ﺭﻻﺎﺴﻬـ)ـﻔﺳﺍ ﻦﺑ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺎﻣﺍ ،ﺪﻳﺁ ﻲﻤﻧ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﺰﻴﭼ ﻪﺒﻴﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺷ ﻭ ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺩ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻱﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﮥﺒﻴﺘﻛ ﺎﻨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺪﻫﺩ ﻲﻣ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﺎﻨﺑ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺍ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺒﻛﺎﺧ ﻭ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ .ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﺖﻓﺎﻳﺯﺎﺑ ۀﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﮥﺒﻴﺘﻛ ﺯﺍ ﺺﻗﺎﻧ ﻭ ﻪﺘﺴﻜﺷ ﮥﻜﺗ ﻚﻳ .2
[ﻑﻭﺮـ]ـﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺓ[ﺭ]ﺎﻤﻌـ[ـﻟﺍ]» ﺕﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﯽﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺶﻴﭘ .ﺩﺮﻛ ﺩﺎﻬﻨﺸﻴﭘ ﺍﺭ « ـﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻛ ﻦﻴﺸﻴﭘ ﮥﺒﻴﺘﻛ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻣ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﮓﻨﺳ ﻪﻜﺗ .3 .«ـﺳ ﻦﺜﻠﺛ ﻭ ﻥ» :ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻥﺁ ﺮﺑ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﺎﻣﺍ ،ﺖﺳﺍ ﻢﻛ ﻪﻧﺍﺪﻧﺩ ﻚﻳ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﻣ ﮥﻤﻠﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻪﭼﺮﮔﺍ [ﻭ] ﻦﻴﺜﻠﺛ ﻭ ﻥ[ﺎﻤﺛ]» ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﻲﻣ ﺍﺭ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻱﺪﻴﻳﺄﺗ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ .ﺩﺮﻛ ﻱﺯﺎﺳﺯﺎﺑ .«[ﻪﺋﺎﻤﻌﺒـ]ـﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺒﻴﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺘﻧﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻲﻨﺒﻣ ﻩﺪﻧﺭﺎﮕﻧ ﻦﻴﺸﻴﭘ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺮﺑ ﻪﺘﺸﻛ) ﻮﺠﻨﻳﺍ ﻩﺎﺷﺩﻮﻤﺤﻣ ﻦﺑ ﻭﺮﺴﺧ ﻲﻛ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﺙﺎﻴﻏ .ﺖﺳﺍ (ﻱﺮﻤﻗ 739 ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷ
ﻭﺩ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺱﻮﻟﺎﻛ ﻚﻳﻭﺩﻮﻟ ﺭﻮﺴﻓﻭﺮﭘ ،ﺭﺍﻮﮔﺭﺰﺑ ﺖﺳﻭﺩ ﺖﺳﺭﺩ ﺮﻈﻧ ﻭﺩ ،ﺶﻴﭘ ۀﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷ ﯽﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﮥﺒﻴﺘﻛ ﮥﻤﻠﻛ
:ﺪﻧﺩﺮﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻞﻳﺫ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ «ﻪﺘﻟﻭﺩ ﺪﺑﺍ» ﻱﺎﺟ ﻪﺑ «ﻪﺘﻟﻭﺩ ﺪﻠﺧ» .1 ﺭﺩ ﻪﭼﺮﮔﺍ .«ﻪﻤﺸﺣ (؟)ﺪﻣﺯ ﻭ» ﻱﺎﺟ ﻪﺑ «ﻪﻤﺸﺣ ﺓﺮﻣﺯ ﻭ» .2
.ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﻝﺍﺩ ﻑﺮﺣ «ﺭ» ﻑﺮﺣ ﻱﺎﺟ ﻪﺑ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻩﺪﺸﻧ پﺎﭼ ﻪﻠﺠﻣ ﺶﻴﭘ ۀﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﺭﺩ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺎﻨﺑ ﺲﻜﻋ ﻥﻮﭼ
.ﻡﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﻣ ﻢﻳﺪﻘﺗ ﺍﺭ ﺖﺳﻮﻴﭘ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ،ﺩﻮﺑ
1388 ﺪﻨﻔﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻦﻤﻬﺑ ،37 ﺓﺭﺎﻤﺷ ،ﻡﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﻝﺎﺳ ،ﻡﻭﺩ ﺓﺭﻭﺩ 22
ﻞﻴﮔ ﺭﺎﻴﺷﻮﻛ ﻱﺎﻗﺁ ﺖﺷﺍﺩﺩﺎﻳ ﻪﺑ ﺦﺳﺎﭘ
ﻪﻌﻠﻗ ﻕﺁ ﻱﺮﻔﺻ ﻲﻠﻋ
ﺎﺑ ﻲﺒﻠﻄﻣ ﺙﺍﺮﻴﻣ ﺵﺭﺍﺰﮔ ﮥﻳﺮﺸﻧ 36 ۀﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﺯﺍ 23 ﮥﺤﻔﺻ ﺭﺩ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﻞﻴﮔ ﺭﺎﻴﺷﻮﻛ ﻱﺎﻗﺁ ﻢﻠﻗ ﻪﺑ «ﺭﺎﺘﺴﺟ ﻚﻳ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ» ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺖﻟﻭﺩ ﻱﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﮥﻟﺎﺳﺭ» ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺎﺑ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻦﻴﺸﻴﭘ ﮥﺘﺷﻮﻧ «ﻩﺎﺸﻣﺯﺭﺍﻮﺧ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﻥﺎﻄﻠﺳ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻴﻫﺎﺸﻣﺯﺭﺍﻮﺧ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺒﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻴﮔ ﻱﺎﻗﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻘﻧ ﺦﺳﺎﭘ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺝﺭﺩ .ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﺩﺎﻳ ﺎﺠﻨﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺝﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻳﺍ ﮥﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ...» :ﺪﻧﺍ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻳﺍ .1 گﺮﻣ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﻲﻳﺎﻫ ﻪﺘﻜﻧ" :ﺖﻓﺮﮔ ﻲﻣ ﻡﺎﻧ ﻦﻴﻨﭼ ﺭﺎﺘﺴﺟ ﺖﺳﺭﺩﺎﻧ ﺮﻳﺯ ﻞﻳﻻﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ،«"ﻩﺎﺸﻣﺯﺭﺍﻮﺧ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﻥﺎﻄﻠﺳ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ» ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ًﺎﻓﺮﺻ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻦﻳﺍ ﮥﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﻨﻣ :ﺖﺳﺍ ﻥﺁ گﺮﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻂﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺩﺍﺪﻳﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﻩﺎﺸﻣﺯﺭﺍﻮﺧ «گﺮﻣ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﭘ» :ﺕﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺸﺨﺑ ﺍﺬﻟ .ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺮﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻩﺎﺷﺩﺎﭘ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻳﻮﮔ «ﻩﺎﺸﻣﺯﺭﺍﻮﺧ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﻥﺎﻄﻠﺳ ﺭﺎﻛ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻦﻳﺍ ﮥﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻧﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻜﻧ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﻞﻴﮔ ﻱﺎﻗﺁ ﻲﻳﻮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺪﻴﺳﺭ پﺎﭼ ﻪﺑ «ﻪﻟﺎﺳﺭ» ﺶﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻜﻠﺑ ﻩﺩﻮﺒﻧ «ﺭﺎﺘﺴﺟ» ﻚﻳ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ «ﻥﺎﻴﻫﺎﺸﻣﺯﺭﺍﻮﺧ ﺖﻟﻭﺩ ﻱﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﮥﻟﺎﺳﺭ» :ﺕﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﺍﺬﻟ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ پﺎﭼ ﺎﺠﻧﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻱﺍ ﻪﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻫﺩ ﻲﻣ ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ ﺭﺎﻤﺷ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﻲﻣﺎﻗﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻪﻣﺍﺩﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻞﻴﮔ ﻱﺎﻗﺁ .2.ﺖﺳﺍ ﺩﻮﺼﻘﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻧﺍ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻦﻳﺍ ﮥﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻧﻮﺘﺳ ﻭ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺎﻫ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻲﺑﺎﻴﺷﺯﺭﺍ .ﺩﻮﺒﻧ ﻦﺷﻭﺭ ﻲﺘﺳﺭﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺎﺸﻳﺍ ﺎﻫﺮﻄﺳ ﻭ ﺎﻬﻧﻮﺘﺳ ﺵﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﺒﻣ ﺎﺑ ﺮﺳ ﻪﺑ «ﻪﻜﺗﺮﭼ» ﺮﺼﻋ ﺭﺩ ﺯﻮﻨﻫ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻱﺩﺍﺮﻓﺍ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺎﻳ ،ﻩﺪﺷ ﺝﺭﺩ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻪﭽﻧﺁ .ﺪﻧﺮﺑ ﻲﻣ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺩﻭﺭﻭ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻩﺪﻨﻧﺍﻮﺧ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﺗﺎﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﻨﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻥﻮﺘﻣ ﺎﻳ ؛ﺖﺷﺍﺩ ﻲﻣ ﻲﻫﺎﮔﺁ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺴﻜﻋ ﻥﺁ ﻲﺘﺣ ــ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ ِﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ ﺎﻳ ﻭ ــ ﺪﻧﺍ ﻩﺩﻮﻣﺮﻓ ﺮﺴﻛ ﺩﻮﺧ ﺵﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻳﺍ ﺩﺎﻨﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﻬﻧﺍﺪﺑ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻲﻣ ﻱﺩﺎﻨﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻥﻮﺘﻣ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ گﺮﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻂﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﻊﻳﺎﻗﻭ ﻪﻛ ﻢﻳﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﺩﻮﺧ ﮥﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻣ .3 ﻊﺑﺎﻨﻣ ﺭﺩ ،ﻥﺁ ﻖﻴﻗﺩ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻩﮋﻳﻭ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺎﺸﻣﺯﺭﺍﻮﺧ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻭﺩ ﺎﺑ ﺪﻨﺳ ﻭﺩ ﺍﺬﻟ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﻣ ﺕﻮﻜﺴﻣ ﻲﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻩﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺎﺸﻣﺯﺭﺍﻮﺧ گﺮﻣ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻚﻴﭽﻴﻫ ﺢﻴﺟﺮﺗ ،ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ِﻊﺑﺎﻨﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻢﻳﺩﺮﻛ ﺢﻳﺮﺼﺗ ﻭ ﻞﻴﮔ ﻱﺎﻗﺁ .ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﺮﻳﺬﭙﻧﺎﻜﻣﺍ ﻱﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺮﺑ ﺪﻨﺳ ﻭﺩ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ
ﻪﻧﺎﻔﺳﺄﺘﻣ ﻩﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ» :ﺪﻧﺍ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻴﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺮﻜﻧ ﻪﻌﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﻱﺍ ﻩﺪﺷﺮﺸﺘﻨﻣ ﻲﻘﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﻳﻮﻘﺗ ﭻﻴﻫ ﻪﺑ 617 ﻝﺎﺳ ﻥﺎﺒﻌﺷ ﻝﻭﺍ ﻪﻧ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺪﺸﻧ ﻪﺟﻮﺘﻣ ﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺯﻭﺭ 617 ﻝﺎﺳ ﻥﺎﻀﻣﺭ ﻢﺘﻔﻫ ﻪﻧ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﻨﻳﺩﺁ ﺐﺷ ﻕ ﺎﻬﻨﺗ ﻪﻧ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻛ ﻢﻴﻳﻮﮕﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻪﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ «.ﻪﺒﻨﺷ .ﺩﻮﺑ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻁﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻜﻠﺑ ،ﺖﺷﺍﺪﻧ ﻲﻣﻭﺰﻟ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻨﻧﺍﺩ ﻲﻣ ﻲﻣﻼﺳﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﺸﻫﺎﮔ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻙﻼﻣ «ﺖﻳﺅﺭ» ﺎﻬﻨﺗ ﻱﺮﻤﻗ ﻱﺎﻬﻫﺎﻣ ﻦﻳﺯﺎﻏﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﺯﻭﺭ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﺯﻭﺭ ﻚﻳ ﻭ ﻲﺳ ﺎﺗ ﻪﻧ ﻭ ﺖﺴﻴﺑ ﻥﺎﻴﻣ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻩﺎﻣ ﺮﻫ ﻭ ﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﺎﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺖﻳﺅﺭ ۀﻮﻴﺷ ﻲﻬﮕﻧﺍﻭ ؛ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻲﻳﺎﻴﻓﺍﺮﻐﺟ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻭ ﻝﻮﻃ ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ــ ﺮﻈﻨﻣ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻬﻫﺎﮕﻳﺎﺟ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺎﻣ ﻝﻼﻫ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻢﻴﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ــ ﻦﻳﺍ ﮥﻤﻫ ﺮﮔﺍ .ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﻩﺪﻳﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺯ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻥﻮﮔﺎﻧﻮﮔ ﻚﻳ ﻪﻛ ﻢﻴﺑﺎﻳ ﻲﻣﺭﺩ ،ﻢﻳﺮﻴﮕﺑ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻢﻫ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺍﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﺎﻬﻨﻴﻣﺯﺮﺳ ﮥﻤﻫ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺪﻧﺍﻮﺗ ﻲﻤﻧ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﺸﻫﺎﮔ ﺖﺑﺎﺛ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻦﻘﺘﻣ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﻣ ،ﺮّﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻱﺍ ﻪﻟﻮﻘﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻢﻫ ﻥﺁ ﻭ ﺺﺻ) ﻪﻴﻗﺎﺒﻟﺍﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺸﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻧﻭﺮﻴﺑ ﻥﺎﺤﻳﺭﻮﺑﺍ .ﺪﻳﺁ 75 ـ 73 ﺺﺻ ﻭ ؛ﺖﺷﺮﺳﺎﻧﺍﺩ ﮥﻤﺟﺮﺗ 100 ـ 96 ﻪّﻴﻠﻴﻋﺎﻤﺳﺍ ۀﻮﻴﺷ ﻪﺑ ﺩﺎﻘﺘﻧﺍ ﺭﺩ (ﺏﻮﺘﻜﻣ ﺙﺍﺮﻴﻣ پﺎﭼ ﻱﺎﻬﻴﺘﺳﺭﺩﺎﻧ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺮﻤﻗ ﻱﺎﻬﻫﺎﻣ ﮥﺒﺳﺎﺤﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻱﺎﻬﻟﻭﺪﺟ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﻥﺁ ِﺕﺎﻴﻠﻛ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﻩﻮﻴﺷ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺎﺠﻧﺍﺪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﻲﻣ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻕﺩﺎﺻ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻦﻳﺯﻭﺮﻣﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﺸﻫﺎﮔ ﻪﻛ ﺽﺮﻓ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺸﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻣﺍ .ﺩﺮﻛ ﻉﻮﺟﺭ :ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﺖﺳﺭﺩ ﻪﺒﺳﺎﺤﻣ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺯﺍ ﺎﻬﻫﺎﻣ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺎﻬﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﻭ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﺮﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﮥﻗﺮﻓ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺮﮔﺍ»
ﺖﺳﺭﺩ ﻝﻼﻫ ﺖﻳﺅﺭ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺘﻓﺍ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﺭﻮﻃ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﺮﺗﻮﻠﺟ ﻝﻼﻫ ﺖﻳﺅﺭ ﺯﺍ ﺯﻭﺭ ﻚﻳ ﻪﻜﻧﺁ ﺎﻳ ــ ﺩﻮﺷ ﻖﺒﻄﻨﻣ ﻱﺩﻼﺑ "ﺽﺮﻋ" ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷ ﺪﻨﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﺝﺎﺘﺤﻣ ــ ﺪﺘﻔﻴﺑ ﻪﻜﻧﺁ ﺎﺑ ؛ﺪﻨﻫﺩ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻚﻳ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﺭﻮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﻭ ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﺽﻭﺮﻋ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺯﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺖﻳﺅﺭ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ ... ﺖﺳﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺷ ﻭ ﻢﻴﻬﺳ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﺩﻼﺑ «ﻝﻮﻃ»
ِﻝﻮﻃ ءﺍﺰﺟﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺋﺰﺟ ﺮﻫ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻔﻳﺎﻃ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ
«.ﺪﻨﻫﺩ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻲﺻﺎﺧ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻚﻳ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺩﻼﺑ ﻱﺎﻨﺒﻣ ﻪﺘﻔﻫ ﻱﺎﻫﺯﻭﺭ ﺵﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﻛ ﻢﻴﻧﺍﺩ ﻲﻣ ﻲﻳﻮﺳ ﺯﺍ ــ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﺸﻫﺎﮔ ۀﻮﻴﺷ ﺮﻫ ﺯﺍ ﻍﺭﺎﻓ ﻭ ــ ﺖﺑﺎﺛ ﻭ ﻱﺪﻴﺷﺭﻮﺧ ﺪﻳﺩ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﺸﻫﺎﮔ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺮﻫ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻡﺎﮕﻨﻫ ﺍﺬﻟ ﻭ ؛ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻪﭽﻧﺁ ﺎﺑ ﺎﻨﺒﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺮﮔﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻱﺯﻭﺭ ﻪﭼ ﻥﺁ ﻱﺎﻨﺒﻣ ﻪﻛ
23 1388 ﺪﻨﻔﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻦﻤﻬﺑ ،37 ﺓﺭﺎﻤﺷ ،ﻡﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﻝﺎﺳ ،ﻡﻭﺩ ﺓﺭﻭﺩ
،ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺩ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﻮﺑ ﺞﻳﺍﺭ ﻪﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻭ ﻩﺭﻭﺩ ﻚﻳ ﺭﺩ ﻖﻴﻗﺩ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﻣ ﺪﻧﺍﻮﺗ ﻲﻤﻧ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﺝﺭﺪﻨﻣ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻫﺎﮔﺁ ﺎﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻥﺎﮕﺘﺷﺬﮔ .ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﺶﺠﻨﺳ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻦﻜﻤﻣ ﻥﺎﺸﻳﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﻌﻄﻗ ﮥﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻝﻮﺼﺣ ﻪﻛ ﺎﺠﻧﺁ ،ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻧﻮﻤﻧ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ .ﺪﻨﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ ﻲﻣ ﺕﺎﻳﺍﻭﺭ ﺩﺮﻛﺩﺎﻳ ﻪﺑ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺩﻮﺒﻧ ﺽﺭﻻﺍ ﻙﻮﻠﻣ ﻲﻨﺳ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ]) ﻥﺎﻫﺎﺷﺩﺎﭘ ﻭ ﻥﺍﺮﺒﻣﺎﻴﭘ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ،ﺭﺎﻌﺷ ﺮﻔﻌﺟ ﮥﻤﺟﺮﺗ ،ﻲﻧﺎﻬﺒﺻﺍ ﻦﺴﺣ ﻦﺑ ﺓﺰﻤﺣ ،[ءﺎﻴﺒﻧﻻﺍ ﻭ ﺯﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻪﺑ 1(155 ﺹ ،[2چ] 1367 ،ﺮﻴﺒﻛﺮﻴﻣﺍ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ ﺕﺩﻻﻭ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﻱﺮﺒﻃ ﺮﻳﺮﺟ ﻦﺑﺪﻤﺤﻣﻞّﻳﺬﻤﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ ﺕﺎﻳﺍﻭﺭ ﺩﺮﻛﺩﺎﻳ ﻪﺑ ًﺎﻓﺮﺻ (ﺹ) ﺮﺒﻣﺎﻴﭘ ﺕﺮﻀﺣ ﻪﻧ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻲﻣ ﻱﺍ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﻪﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺩﺎﻳ ﻱﺎﻬﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﻟﻭﺪﺟ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻧ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺖﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺮﮕﻳﺪﻜﻳ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺁ ﮥﺘﻔﻫ ﻱﺎﻫﺯﻭﺭ ﺎﻫﺮﻄﺳ ﻦﻳﺍ ۀﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ .ﺪﻨﻛ ﻲﻣ ﺍﺪﻴﭘ ﺖﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﺸﻫﺎﮔ ﺭﻭﺁﺩﺎﻳ ﻂﻘﻓ ؛ﺩﻮﺷ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﺸﻫﺎﮔ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺩﺭﺍﻭ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﺪﻧ ﺪﺼﻗ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻱﺎﺟ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﺸﻫﺎﮔ ﻱﺎﻬﻟﻭﺪﺟ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﮥﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺝﺭﺪﻨﻣ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻭﺩ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻣﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻣﺩﻮﺳ ﺩﻮﺑ ﻱﺮﺗ ﻢﻜﺤﻣ ﻦﺋﺍﺮﻗ ﻭ ﻙﺭﺍﺪﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻦﻳﺍ ِﻦﻴﺸﻴﭘ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻠﻳﻻﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻣ .ﺪﺷ ﻲﻤﻧ ﻞﺣ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﻪﻧﻮﮕﻧﺁ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺮﺗ ﻚﻳﺩﺰﻧ ﺍﺭ ﻱﺮﻤﻗ ﺝﺍﺮﺳ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻩﺩﺎﻣ ،ﻢﻳﺩﺮﻛ ﺩﺎﻳ ﺩﻮﺧ ﮥﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﺎﺠﻧﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻱﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻦﺋﺍﺮﻗ ﻪﺘﺒﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻢﻴﺘﺴﻧﺍﺩ ﺏﺍﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ ﺭﺩ ﺖﺳﺭﺩ ﻱﺮﻤﻗ ﺝﺍﺮﺳ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ًﻼﺜﻣ .ﺪﺸﻧ ﻂﺒﺿ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻜﻧﺎﻨﭼ ؛ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺴﻳﺯ ﻲﻣ ﻩﺎﺸﻣﺯﺭﺍﻮﺧ گﺮﻣ ﻩﺎﮕﻳﺎﺟ ﺭﺩ :ﺪﻳﻮﮔ ﻲﻣ (488 ﺹ) ﺶﻧﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﻱﺎﻫ ﻪﻌﻄﻗ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ
ﺩﺎﺘﻓﺍ ﺏﺁ ﺎﺑ ﻮﭼ ﻩﺪﻨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺎﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺴﺑﺁ ﻦﻛﺎﺳ ﺐﺒﺳ ﻦﻳﺯ
:ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﻪﺘﻔﮔ ﺶﻴﭘ ِﺕﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ﻪﻠﺻﺎﻓﻼﺑ ﻞﻴﮔ ﻱﺎﻗﺁ .4 ﻥﺎﺒﻌﺷ ﻝﻭﺍ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺩﺮﻜﻧ ﺵﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻩﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ ًﻼﺻﺍ»
ﻩﺎﻣ ﺮﮕﻣ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﻠﺻﺎﻓ ﺯﻭﺭ 31 ﻪﺘﺴﻧﺍﻮﺗ ﻲﻤﻧ ﻥﺎﻀﻣﺭ ﻢﺘﻔﻫ ﺎﺗ ﺡﺮﻄﻣ ﺎﺠﻨﻳﺍ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺸﺳﺮﭘ «.ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻩﺯﻭﺭ 24 ﻥﺎﺒﻌﺷ ﻪﻠﺻﺎﻓ ﺯﻭﺭ 31 ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻭﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﻣ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺍﺮﭼ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻱﺮﻤﻗ ﻱﺎﻬﻫﺎﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺯﻭﺭ ﺭﺎﻤﺷ ،ﻢﻴﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﻜﻧﺎﻨﭼ ؟ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﺯﻭﺭ ﺪﻨﭼ ﻥﺎﺒﻌﺷ ﻩﺎﻣ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺘﺴﺑ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮّﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻥﺎﺒﻌﺷ ﻝﻭﺍ ﮥﻠﺻﺎﻓ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺴﻧﺍﺩ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﻲﻣ ﻖﻳﺮﻔﺗ ﻭ ﻊﻤﺟ ﻚﻳ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻪﻠﺻﺎﻓ ﺯﻭﺭ 38 ﺎﺗ 36 ﻥﺎﻴﻣ ﻥﺎﻀﻣﺭ ﻢﺘﻔﻫ ﺎﺗ ﮥﻳﺎﭘ ﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ 24 ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻴﮔ ﻱﺎﻗﺁ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻲﻣ ﻥﺎﻤﮔ ﻲﻳﻮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺎﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﭘ ﻥﺎﻀﻣﺭ ﻩﺎﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻧﺍ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺭّﻮﺼﺗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻥﺍﺰﻴﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﻲﻣ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻦﻴﻤﻫ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺯﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻥﺎﺒﻌﺷ .ﺩﺮﺑ ﻲﭘ ﻲﻣﻼﺳﺍ ۀﺭﻭﺩ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﺸﻫﺎﮔ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺎﺸﻳﺍ ﻲﻳﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﻭ ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﻩﺪﻳﺎﻓ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻟﺎﺧ ﺎﺠﻨﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﺘﻜﻧ ﻚﻳ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺎﻳ
ﻩﺎﺸﺘﻟﻭﺩ) ءﺍﺮﻌ ّﺸﻟﺍﺓﺮﻛﺬﺗ ﻥﺪﻧﺍﻮﺧ ﻡﺎﮕﻨﻫ ًﺍﺮﻴﺧﺍ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﻥﺁ ،ﺭﻭﺎﺧ ﮥﻟﻼﻛ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ ،ﻲﻧﺎﻀﻣﺭ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﺶﺷﻮﻛ ﻪﺑ ،ﻱﺪﻨﻗﺮﻤﺳ گﺮﻣ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ (104 ﺹ ،[2 چ] ﺵ1366 ﮥﺠﺤﻳﺫ ﻡﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺖﺴﻴﺑ ﺎﺠﻧﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺎﺸﻣﺯﺭﺍﻮﺧ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍءﻼﻋ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﺖﻳﺍﻭﺭ ﻦﻴﻣﻮﺳ ﻦﻳﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺩﺎﻳ ﻕ617 ﻝﺎﺳ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺎﺷﺩﺎﭘ ﻚﻳ گﺮﻣ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ
ﺪﻏﺎﻛ
ﺭﺎﺸﻓﺍ ﺝﺮﻳﺍ
ﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺩﺎﻳ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺮﻣ ﻲﻃﻼﻣ ﻱﺪﻳﻮﻧ ﻲﻠﻋ ﻱﺎﻗﺁ ﺪﻴﻔﻣ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻡﺩﻮﺑ ﻩﺪﻳﺩ ﺮﻬﻨﻟﺍءﺍﺭﻭﺎﻣ ﻭﺮﻤﻠﻗ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺍ ﻪﺘﺸﺒﻧ ﺖﺳﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺷﺍﺩﺩﺎﻳ ﻢﺘﺴﻧﺍﻮﺘﻧ ﻥﻮﻨﻛﺍ .ﺩﻮﺑ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﺬﻏﺎﻛ ﻱﺎﺟ ﻪﺑ ﺖﻏﺎﻛ ﻪﻛ ﻢﺷﺎﺑ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺪﻴﻗ «ﺬﻏﺎﻛ ﮥﻟﺎﺳﺭ» ﺭﺩ ﺮﮕﻣ ،ﻢﺑﺎﻴﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺩﻮﺧ .ﺪﺷ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ پﺎﭼ ﺏﻮﺘﻜﻣ ﺙﺍﺮﻴﻣ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ (ﺪﻨﻠﻫ پﺎﭼ) ﻲﻣﻼﺳﺍ ﻑﺭﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﺋﺍﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺬﻏﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ (ﻝﺍﺩ ﻪﺑ) Kaghad ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺮﻳﺯ ًﻼﺻﺍ ﻉﺎﺟﺭﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻲﺳﺭﺎﻓ ﻥﺎﺑﺯ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺬﻏﺎﻛ ﺭﺍﻮﻫ ﻥﺎﻤﻠﻛ ﻝﻭﺍ پﺎﭼ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ .ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻲﺸﻳﺮﻃﺍ ﺱﺎﻨﺷﺬﻏﺎﻛ ﺪﻨﻤﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻡﻭﺩ پﺎﭼ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ C. Huart
ﺭﺩ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﻭ ﻞﻴﻤﻜﺗ A. Grohmann
ﺭﺩ ﻲﺘﺣ .ﺪﻧﺍ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺪﻏﺎﻛ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻢﻫ ﻲﺑﺮﻋ ﻱﺎﻫ ﻪﻣﺎﻨﺘﻐﻟ ﻭ ﺪِﻏﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ «ﺪﻐﻛ» ﻞﻳﺫ ﻭ ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﺬﻏﺎﻛ ﻞﻳﺫ ﺪﺠﻨﻤﻟﺍ (ﻭﺩ ﺮﻫ ﺢﺘﻓ ﻭ ﺮﺴﻛ ﻆﻔﻠﺗ ﻪﺑ) ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺍﺭ (ﺵﻭﺮﻓﺬﻏﺎﻛ) ﺪَﻏﺎﻜﻟﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺴﻧﺍﺩ ﻲﺳﺭﺎﻓ ﻭ ﻪﭽﻧﺁ ﻭ ﻡﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻝﺍﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻏﺎﻛ ﻲﻄﺧ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ ﮥﻣﺎﻧﺭﺪﻨﻜﺳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻥﺍﺪﺑ ﻥﺁ ﺖﺒﺛ ﻡﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﺎﻳ ﻪﺑ ﻥﻮﻨﻛﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﻢﺘﺸﻫ ﻥﺮﻗ ﻂﺧ ﻲﺴﻴﻔﻧ ﺪﻴﻌﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻣ .ﻡﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ پﺎﭼ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺑ ﻱﻮﻨﻴﻣ ﻲﺒﺘﺠﻣ ﻡﻮﺣﺮﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻳ .ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﻩﺪﻳﺩ ﺪﻏﺎﻛ ﮥﻤﻠﻛ ﺭﺎﺑﻭﺩ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ،351 ،196 ،17 ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ) ﻲﻨﻴﻣﺮﻛ ﻑﺎﻨﺻﻻﺍ ﺔﻠﻤﻜﺗ ﻲﻄﺧ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﻝﺍﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺪﻏﺍﻮﻛ ﻭ ﺪﻏﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﻤﻠﻛ (420 ،372 ،366 ﻂﺒﺿ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻪﺳ ﺎﻳ ﻭﺩ ﺪﻳﺎﺷ .ﺖﺳﺍ .ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﻩﺪﻳﺩ ﻢﻫ ﺬﻏﺎﻛ
:ﺕﺎﺼﺨﺸﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻚﻧ ﺰﻴﻧ .1
Hamzae Ispahanensis annalium libri X, edidit I.M.E.Gottwaldt, Petropoli Sumtbus Editors, Lipsiae, MDCCCXLIV, TOM I, p 146.
