Tin tiic -I Sa kien
Hcfp phan San xuat sach hern:
6 nam nhin lai
NGUYEN T H I LAM GIANG
Dieu ptroi CPI, chuyen vien Vu KH&CN
DIEM LAI CAC HOAT DONG CUA HdP PHAN SAN XUAT SACH HdN
Hdp phan san xuat sach hdn trong cdng nghiep (CPI) la mpt trong 06 hdp phan thupc Chu'dng trinh Hdp tac phat trien Viet Nam - Dan Mach ve mdi tru'dng giai doan tii nam 2005 den 2011. Bp Cdng Thu'dng du'dc Chfnh phu giao ehii tri thi/c hien Hdp phan vdi muc tieu chii yeu la du'a san xuat sach hdn (SXSH) vao cac doanh nghiep san xuat cdng nghiep nham nang cao hieu qua ve kinh te va mdi tru'dng ciia cac doanh nghiep, dong thdi, tang cu'dng chat lu'dng cude sdng ciia ngu'di dan sdng xung quanh va lam viec trong cac cd sd san xuat dd.
Cae hoat dpng ciia CPI du'dc chia thanh 3 mang Idn, moi mang nham thi/c hien mpt muc tieu cu the du'dc de ra trong van kien Hdp phan:
Xay di/ng cam ket va nang li/c ciia cac cd quan lien quan den pho bien va thi/c hien SXSH: trong do bao gom viec xay di/ng mdt Chien lirde phd bien SXSH eho cac ed sd san xuat, xay di/ng nang li/c cho cac ddi tu'dng lien quan d cap trung u'dng.
- Xay di/ng va tang cu'dng nang It/c cua cac ddn vj SXSH tai cac tinh muc tieu gom: Phii Thp, Nghe An, Thai Nguyen, Quang Nam va Ben Tre, dong thdi, long ghep SXSH hdn vao ke hoach kiem soat d nhiem eiia cac tinh.
- Xay di/ng va trinh diln ky thuat SXSH thdng qua cac dl/ an trinh dien ve SXSH tai cac tinh muc tieu va phd bien thdng tin ve SXSH nham nhan rdng SXSH tren toan quoc.
CPI du'dc Bd Cdng Thu'dng giao cho Vu Khoa hpc Cdng nghe chii tri thi/c hien. Cd cau td chu'c thi/c hien bao gom
mdt Ban chi dao do Thu' tru'dng Bd Cdng Thu'dng lam Tru'dng ban va thanh phan tir cac Bd nganh lien quan, mdt nhdm can bd cua Vu Khoa hpc va Cdng nghe tham gia quan ly Hdp phan gom 01 Giam ddc, 01 Dieu phdi va 04 chuyen vien va mpt van phdng ho trd hdp phan gom cd van quoc te, ke toan, phien djch, thu' ky, nhan vien truyen thdng va lai xe.
N H I N LAI KET QUA DAT D l / t f C SAU 6 NAM
£>e xuat chinh sach va xay ditng nang lite
thuc day SXSHl^dt trong nhOhg ket qua ndi bat va quan trpng nhat ciia CPI sau 6 nam thi/c hien chinh la viec ho trd cac cd quan quan ly ciia Viet Nam d cap Trung u'dng va dja phu'dng trong viec de xuat xay dutig chfnh sach va nang li/c thue day SXSH.
Ngay tir khi bat dau hoat ddng tir nam 2006, CPI da thue cac chuyen gia trong va ngoai nu'dc nghien culj de xuat mdt Chien lu'dc Quoc gia nham phd' bien rdng rai SXSH trong cac nganh cdng nghiep tren quy md toan qude. Ban de xuat Chien lu'dc da du'dc chuyen giao Bp Cdng Thu'dng, lam cd sd eho Bd trinh Chfnh phii di/thao Quyet djnh San xuait sach hdn trong edng nghiep den nam 2020. Ket qua la Chien lu'dc SXSH trong cdng nghiep den nam 2020 da du'dc Thii tu'dng Chfnh phii phe duyet ngay 07 thang 9 nam 2009 tai Quyet djnh sd 1419/QO-TTg.
Sau khi Chien lu'dc du'dc phe duyet, CPI da du'dc nha tai trd img hd trong viec djnh hu'dng lai va md rpng eae hoat dpng ciia minh nham thi/c hien cac muc tieu ciia Chien lu'dc.
Trong hai nam 2010 va 2011, tir viec chi hoat dpng tai 05 tinh muc tieu, CPI da to chiTc ho trd thuc day SXSH tai taft ca cac tinh thanh tren ea nu'dc. Den cudi nam 2011, theo tong ket ciia Hdp phan, CPI da ho trd 50 tfnh thanh to ehufc hang Bang 1
Tinh muc tieu
Thai Nguyen
Phu Thp
Nghe An
Quang Nam
Ben Tre
Nganh cong nghiep co diT an trinh dien
Xi mang, tam ldp, thep, kim loai mau, ma dien, giay, due.
Xi mang, khai thac va che bien khoang san, ma kem nhiing ndng, 3c quy, giay, giay, bia - ru'du - NGK, che. Id mo.
Tam ldp, thep, giay, tinh bdt san, may tre la, mudi, du'dng.
Nilon tai che, may tre la, sdi det, tinh dau, tinh bdt s3n, che bien thufc an gia sue, ch€ bien thiiy san.
Sd diia, thuoe la, du'dng, keo dula, thach diia, edm diia.
8 { K H 0 A H Q C & C Q N G N G H £ •(SA8-12/2011)
Tin tiJc Su kien
tram hdi thao, khda dao tao ve SXSH cho cac cd sd san xuat;
ho trd tren 30 tinh, thanh xay di/hg ke hoach hanh ddng ve SXSH va xay di/ng ddn vj chu'c nang ve SXSH tai cac tinh, thanh; to chi/e 03 khda dao tao chuyen sau ve ky nang san xuat sach cho gan 100 chuyen gia tren ca nu'dc va 03 khda tap huan giang vien ve SXSH cho toan bd 63 tinh thanh.
Ho trd trinh dien ve SXSH tai cac tinh myc tieu Trong thdi gian thirc hien, CPI da ho trd tu' van chotren 61 cd sd san xuat tai 05 tinh thi/c hien danh gia SXSH nham tim kiem va thi/c hien cae giai phap SXSH tai cac cd sd san xuat eiia hp. Trong sd 61 cd sd, 45 cd sd da du'dc lira ehpn ho trd mdt phan kinh phf dau tu' ddi vdi cac giai phap SXSH can dau tu' Idn. Danh sach eae tinh mue tieu va cac nganh cdng nghiep cd trinh diln SXSH du'dc trinh bay trong bang 1.
Hieu qua ciia cac di/ an trinh diln ve kinh te, mdi tn/dng va xa hpi da du'dc tdng ket eho thay, taft ea eae eae di/ an deu dem lai ldi ich ve kinh te va mdi tru'dng cho cac doanh nghiep.
Ve kinh te, mdt bu'c tranh ve ldi feh tfeh luy trong giai doan 2007 - 2011 ciia tat ca die giai phap SXSH tai eae di/
an trinh diln vdi mi/c chi phf bd ra du'dc the hien trong hinh du'di day cho thay ldi ich thu du'dc sau khi bat dau thi/e hien SXSH da cao hdn rat nhieu so vdi chi phf bd ra.
Toin chinnig trinh: So s&nh oidrc d&u tv v i lyl feh Idnh t^ thu d i r ^
2007 2008 2009 2010 - ^ T O N Q eAu T I / (CPI« ooNH NGHISP). T* OONO - • - H S IRQ COA CW. T * BQNG
-*--n6TKieM.T*D6NG
MiTc tiet kiem nguyen nhien vat lieu sau khi thi/e hien cae dir an trinh dien du'dc tdng hdp cho thay rat dang ke:
Trung binh cac di/ an d i n den tiet kiem du'dc khoang 11 % tieu hao nu'dc, 12 % tieu hao dien, 2 1 % tieu hao than, va 14 % tieu hao nhien lieu, 23 % tieu hao hda chiit.
Mii'c tiet kiem nguyen, nhien, vat lieu sau khi thi/c hien eae diT an trinh diln du'dc tong hdp eho thay rat dang ke:
trung binh cac doanh nghiep tiet kiem du'dc 10% tieu thu nu'dc, 5% tieu thu dien, 8% tieu thu than, 11% tieu thu dau, 8% tieu thu hda chat va 4 % nguyen lieu thd.
Ve ldi feh mdi tru'dng, tir viee tiet kiem nu'dc, nang lu'dng, hda chSt, mi/c phat thai nu'dc thai, khf thai va cac chat gay d nhiim da giam di, dan den cai thien chat lu'dng mdi tru'dng xung quanh cae cd sd trinh diln SXSH. Theo thdng ke ciia ddn vj tu" van ddc lap ve cai thien chat lu'dng mdi tru'dng xung quanh 41/45 di/an trinh diln, 29% sd cd sd du'dc danh gia cd mdi tru'dng xung quanh tdt hdn, 56% tdt hdn dang ke va 15% tdt hdn han so vdi tru'dc khi thi/e hien SXSH.
Ve ldi ich xa hpi, sd lieu thdng ke cho thay, sau khi thi/e
hien SXSH, sd lu'dng cdng nhan nghi dm tai hau het cac cd sd trinh diln da giam di ddi vdi ca nam va nff.
Pho bien thong tin va nhan rong thu'c hien SXSH tren quy mo toan quae
Hoat ddng pho bien thdng tin ve SXSH eiia CPI da du'dc bat dau ngay tir khi Hdp phan bat dau thi/c hien va du'dc dac biet day manh trong nam 2010 va 2011, sau khi Chien lu'dc SXSH trong cdng nghiep ra ddi va eae di/ an trinh diln bat dau van hanh.
Nhihig hoat ddng truyen thdng ndi bat eiia CPI bao gom: Xay di/ng trang web ve SXSH (www.sxsh.vn), td chiTe du'dc tong sd 282 hdi thao, khda dao tao va tap huan, xay di/ng 52 ban tin chuyen de ve SXSH, ho trd 475 bai bao d cap trung u'dng, 254 bai bao d cap dja phu'dng ve SXSH, xay di/ng tren 60 bd phim ve diT an trinh dien va quang ba, chia se kinh nghiem ve SXSH d cap trung Udng, 45 d cap dja phu'dng, 46 td rdi ve cae diT an trinh diln.
Ngoai cac ed sd san xuat du'dc ho trd danh gia sau ve SXSH trong nam 2010 va 2011, CPI da lio trd cho khoang 250 cd sd san xuat tai 34 tinh thanh danh gia nhanh va xac djnh cac ed hdi SXSH tai cd sd san xuat.
DINH Hl/GfNG HOAT DONG PHO BIEN SXSH HAU CPI
CPI diT kien ket thuc toan bp hoat ddng vao thang 12 nam 2011. Tuy nhien, cac hoat ddng thuc day va ho trd cac cd sd san xuat thiTc hien SXSH ciia Bd Cdng Thu'dng va cac tinh thanh se van tiep tuc, nham thiTc hien cae muc tieu ciia Chien lu'dc San xuat sach hdn trong cdng nghiep den nam 2020. Cac hoat ddng du'dc tap trung thiTc hien bao gdm:
nang cao nhan thufc va nang liTc thiTc hien SXSH, xay di/ng trang thdng tin va ed sd dO' lieu ve SXSH, ho trd ky thuat ve SXSH, xay di/ng mang lu'di td chiTc thiTc hien SXSH va xay dimg cd che ehinh sach tai chfnh nham khuyen khfeh cho cac hoat dpng SXSH.
Chien lUdc San xuat sach htm trong cdng nghiep den nam 2 0 2 0 dUdc Thu tudng Chinh phu phe duyet tai Quyet dinh so 1419/QB-TTg ngay 0 7 / 9 / 2 0 0 9 vdi muc tieu 'San xuat sach hoti dUdc ap dung rong rai tai cac cd sd san xuat cong nghiep nham nang cao hieu qua sij( dung tai nguyen thien nhien, nguyen lieu, nhien lieu, vat lieu; giam thieu phat thai va han che mu(c do gia tang d nhiim,- bao ve va cai thien chat lugng mdi trudng, siirc khoe con ngudi va bao dam phat trien ben viKng'. Cu the den nam 2015, phan dau cb 50% cd sd san xuat nhan tiixlc dUdc lgi ich SXSH, 25% cd sd san xuat ap dung SXSH, 70% Sd Cong Thuong cb can bg du nang luc hudng dan SXSH; den nam 2020, cb 90%
cd sd san xuat nhan thUc dugc lgi ich SXSH, 50%
ctf sd ap dung SXSH, 90% cac Sd Cong Thutfng cb can bg dii nang luc hudng dan SXSH.
(Sd 8 -12/201 ^)•4 KHOA HQC ft C6NG NGH^ | 9
