S6 chuyen di Triin khai thi hdnh Lu$t CSng chirng 2014
VAI TRO CUA GIAT CHONG NHAN TINH TIIANG HON NHAN TRONG HOAT DONG CONG CHIING
• TUAN OAO THANH
& NGUYtN DUY NINH -
V
ifc xdc dinh chinh xdc tdi sdn chung, rifing cua vp chdng cd vai trd vd cung quan trpng trong boat dpng cdng chung. Do quan hf tdi sdn cua vp chdng ludn gan lien vdi quan he hdn nhdn, nfin khi xac dinh tdi sdn chung, rifing cua vp chdng, cdng chiing vien cdn phai nhin nhdn, xem xet thdi difim tao lap khdi tdi sdn dd trong tuong quan vdi thdi ky hdn nhdn giiia ngudi vp vd ngudi chdng. Ket luan ke trfin dupc chimg tdi dua ra khi tim hieu hang loat cac khai nifm phap Iy'.Neu chi can cu ndi dung khodn 1 Difiu 34 Lugt Hdn nhdn vd gia dinh nam 2014, cdng chung vien chi cdn kifim tra npi dung giay td, tdi Ueu chiing minh quyen sd huu vd/hoac su dyng hpp phdp cua ngudi yen can cdng chung ddi vdi tdi sdn dem ra giao dich Id cd the xac djnh dupc chinh xdc chu sd hihi cd toan quyen djnh dogt khdi tdi sdn do. Tuy nhien, ket lugn ke tren td ra khdng ddng nhat vdi npi dung diem b Muc 3 Nghj quyfit sd 02/2000/NQ-HDTP ngdy 23/12/2000 cua Hdi ddng thdm phdn Tda dn nhdn ddn tdi cao, cu thfi;
"Khodn 2 Difiu 27 quy djnh; "Trong tmdng hpp tdi sdn thudc sd hiru chung ciia vp chdng md phdp ludt quy dinh phdi ddng ky quyfin sd huu thi trong gidy chiing nhdn quyfin sd hihi phdi ghi tfin cua cd vp vd chdng".
Thyc tien cho thdy chi cd tdi sdn rat ldn, rat
quan trpng ddi vdi ddi song gia dinh thi h-ong gidy chirng nhdn quyin sd huu mdi ghi ten cua cd vp chong (nhu: Nha d, quyen sd dyng ddt...), song cung khdng phdi trong mpi tmdng hpp. Ddi vdi cdc tdi sdn khde phdi dang ky quyin sd hiru, nhung trong giay chiing nhdn thudng chi ghi tfin cua vp hogc chdng (nhu: Xe mdtd, dtd, tau, thuyin van tdi...). Mat khde, tgi khoan I Dieu 32 da quy dinh cy thi v i tai san rieng cua vp chdng.
Be bdo vfi quyin lpi chinh ddng cua cdc bfin, hrong tradng hpp tdi sdn do vp, chdng cd dupc trong thdi ky hdn nhdn md phdp Iudt quy djnh phdi dang ky quyfin sd huu, nhung trong gidy chdng nhdn quyin sd hihi chi ghi tfin cua vp hogc chdng, nfiu khdng cd tranh chap thi dd Id tdi sdn chung cua vp chdng; neu cd tranh chap Id tdi sdn rieng, thi ngudi cd ten trong giay chiing nhdn quyen sd hiru phdi chiing minh dupc tdi sdn nay do dupc thua ke rieng, dupc tang rieng trong thdi ky hdn nhdn hodc tdi sdn nay cd dupc td nguon tdi sdn rieng quy dinh tai khodn 1 Dieu 32 (vi du; Dupc thua ke rieng mdt khodn tien vd dimg khodn tien ndy mua cho hdn thdn mpt chiec xe mdtd md khdng nhdp vdo khdi tdi sdn chung cua vp chdng). Trong tradng hpp khdng chimg minh dupc tdi sdn dang cd tranh chap ndy Id tai san rieng thi theo quy djnh tai khodn 3 Dieu 27 tdi sdn dd Id tdi sdn chung cua vp chdng".
So chuyen de Triin khai thi hank Lugt Cong chmtg 2014
Nhu vgy, trong mpi tradng hpp kiem tra tinh trgng hdn nhdn khi ngudi yen cdu cdng chiing Id ca nhdn da du mdi ket hdn d i xdc djnh chu sd hiru ddi vdi tdi san dem ra giao dich Id quy trinh mang tinh phd qudt trong hoat ddng cdng chung. Tu thyc tien edng tdc, chiing tdi nhgn thdy: D i xac dinh tdi sdn chung rifing cua vp chdng, vifc ddi chieu thdi diem tgo lap khdi tai sdn trong tuong quan so sdnh vdi "ngdy dang ky kit hdn" hogc
"ngdy chdm dut hdn nhdn" Id mdt trong nhiing bifn phdp nghifp vu md cdng chung vifin thudng su dyng. Trong qua trinh tdc nghifp, cdng chiing vien thudng de nghj ngudi yeu cdu cdng chimg xuat trinh gidy xdc nhdn tinh trang hdn nhdn trong mpt sd tmdng hpp nhat djnh, vi dy nhu:
- Tai sdn rieng ciia mdt cd nhdn do cd nhdn ndy chua dang ky kfit hdn: Trong tinh hudng ndy, ngudi yeu cau cdng chimg chi cdn xuat trinh mpt gidy xdc nhdn tinh dgng hdn nhdn dupc co quan nhd nudc cd thdm quyin cip Id ddy du. Tmh huong ndy dupc dp dung khi ca nhan da du tudi ket hdn theo quy dinh tai Dieu 8 Ludt Hdn nhan vd gia dinh nam 2014.
- Tdi sdn rieng cua mdt ca nhan do khoi tdi sdn ndy da dupc hinh thanh tmdc thdi ky hdn nhdn:
0 tinh hudng ndy, ngudi yen cdu cdng chirng phdi xudt trinh mdt gidy chung nhdn kfit hdn kem theo gidy xdc nhdn tinh t r ^ g hdn nhdn cho giai doan tu khi du tudi ket hdn cho tdi "ngdy ddng ky kfit hdn" do CO quan nhd nudc cd thdm quyfin ban hdnh. Tinh hudng ndy thudng xay ra khi ngudi yfiu cau cdng chdng mudn chdng minh tai san la ddi tupng ciia hpp ddng, giao djch cdng chiing dupc tgo lgp frudc thdi ky hdn nhan.
- Tai sdn rifing cua mdt cd nhan do khdi tai sdn ndy da dupc hmh thdnh sau thdi ky hdn nhan: 6 tmh hudng ndy, ngudi yeu cdu cdng chung phdi xudt trinh mdt ban dn hodc quyet dinh Iy hdn da
cd hifu Iyc phdp Iudt kem theo giay xdc nhdn tinh trang hdn nhdn cho giai doan tu sau khi Iy hdn den thdi diem giao ket hpp ddng, giao djch cdng chimg do co quan nhd nudc cd tham quyen ban hdnh. Tinh hudng ndy thudng xay ra khi ngudi yeu cau cdng chiing mudn chimg minh tdi sdn Id ddi tupng cua hpp ddng, giao dich cdng chdng dupc tao lap trade thdi ky hdn nhdn.
- Tdi sdn rieng cua mdt cd nhdn do cd nhdn ndy da dang ky ket hdn nhung ngudi vp hodc ngudi chdng da chet: Trong tinh hudng ndy, ngudi yeu cdu cdng chiing ben cgnh vifc xuat trinh mpt gidy chiing nhgn kfit hdn, gidy chiing tu cua ngudi vp hay ngudi chdng da chfit cdn bd sung them gidy xdc nhdn tinh trgng hdn nhan cho giai doan tu khi ngudi chdng hay ngudi vp chet cho tdi thdi diem tham gia giao kfit hpp ddng, giao dich dupc cdng chdng.
Rd rdng, tu nhiing tinh hudng ke tren, gidy td, tdi lieu ddng vai trd Idm cdng cu dac Iyc cho vifc xdc dinh chinh xdc tdi sdn chung, rifing cua vp chdng chinh Id gidy xdc nhdn tinh trang hdn nhdn.
Xudt phat tir tdm quan trpng cua hdn nhdn vd gia dmh ddi vdi ddi sdng xa hdi, cdc nhd Idm Iudt da ban hdnh cdc van bdn quy pham phdp ludt nham dieu chinh Imh vuc cd phdn dac thu nay^
Tai Thdng Ur sd 01/2008/TT-BTP ngdy 02/6/2008 ciia Bd Tu phdp hudng dan thyc hifn mpt sd quy djnh ciia Nghi dinh sd 158/2005/ND- CP ngdy 27/12/2005 cua Chinh phu v i dang ky va qudn ly hd tich, cac nhd Idm Iudt dd su dyng todn bp Myc 2, Phan II quy djnh ve "Dang ky kfit hdn", trong dd cd rat nhieu npi dung dk cdp tdi trinh ty, thu tuc cap giay xac nhan tinh trgng hdn nhan^. Tu quy djnh ke tren, chiing tdi xin dua ra mpt vdi nhgn xet vfi yeu cdu xdc nhdn tinh trang hdn nhan dfi su dyng trong hoat dpng cdng chiing nhu sau;
Dan chu & Phap luatl
So chuyen di Trien khai thi hdnh Lugt Cdng chdmg 2014
Mdt Id, neu nhu nham chting minh tinh trang hdn nhan dfi su dyng vdo myc dich ket hdn, duong sy cd thfi su dyng mdt trong hai loai gidy td Id gidy xdc nhdn tinh trang hdn nhdn bode cd xdc nhdn tinh trgng hdn nhdn nhung de su dyng vdo myc dich khde, ngudi ta chi cd the dimg mpt mdu duy nhat la gidy xac nhdn tinh trgng hdn nhdn.
Hai la, hifn nay, ngudi ta dang chia giay xdc nhdn tinh trang hdn nhdn thdnh hai Ioai, tuy thufc vdo muc dich su dyng. Vfi mat nguyen tac, cho du dupc ban hdnh bdi mpt ca quan nhd nudc cd thdm quyen theo cung mpt trinh ty, thu tyc chung nhung gidy xdc nhdn tinh trang hdn nhdn cdp cho muc dich ndo se chi dupc su dyng vdo diing myc dich dd.
Ba la, neu nhu gidy xac nhgn tinh trgng hdn nhdn su dyng vdo myc dich ket hdn thudng chu y den tinh trang hdn nhdn d thdi difim hifn tai ciia duong sy, thi gidy xac nhan tmh trgng hdn nhdn su dyng frong hogt ddng cdng chiing nham chdng minh tdi sdn chung rieng cua vp chdng lgi quan tam hon tdi thdi ky hdn nhdn (neu cd) ciia mdi cdnhdn.
Bdn Id, cdn cu theo quy djnh cua phap luat hifn hanh, giay xac nhdn tinh frang hdn nhdn su dung vdo myc dich ket hdn ludn cd thdi ban su dyng ttong khi yeu cdu ke ttfin khdng mang tinh bdt budc ddi vdi gidy xdc nhdn tinh ttgng hdn nhdn su dyng frong hogt dpng cdng chiing nhdm chiing minh tai sdn chung rifing ciia vp chdng ttong tdt cd mpi tradng hop (gid du nhu tinh hudng thu hai ttong vi dy da dua ra d phdn frfin).
Ndm la, td nhung vi dy neu d phdn frfin, chung ta thay nfiu nhu gidy xdc nhgn tinh trang hdn nhdn sd dung vdo muc dich ket hdn chi cdp cho cd nhdn hifn dang sdng ddc than, thi gidy xdc nhdn tinh frgng hdn nhan su dyng ttong hoat dpng cdng chung nham chung minh tai sdn chung rieng cua
vp chdng Iai cd the dupc cdp ngay cd cho ngudi da cd vo hodc chdng.
Chinh vi tdm quan ttpng eiing nhu cdch cjuy djnh chua ddy du, thieu thdng nhat cua phdp Iudt hifn hdnh xoay quanh trinh ty, thu tyc cdp gidy xdc nhdn tinh trgng hdn nhan su dyng trong hogt dpng cdng chiing nhdm chirng mmh tdi sdn chung rieng cua vp chdng, nfin ngudi yeu cdu cdng chdng gap rat nhieu khd khan khi dfi nghi Uy han nhdn dan cdp cd thdm quyen cdp loai gidy td ho tjch kfi trfin, ddc bift Id khi cd nhdn dd da trdi qua nhieu noi cu tni khac nhau. Cu thfi, neu cdn cd diim d, Myc 2, Phdn U, Thdng hr sd 01/2008/
TT-BTP ngdy 02/6/2008 cua Bd Tu phdp hudng ddn thyc hifin mpt sd quy djnh cua Nghi djnh sd 158/2005/ND-CP ngdy 27/12/2005 cua Chmh phu ve dang ky va quan Iy hp tjch nhu da trich dan d tten, dudng nhu Uy ban nhan dan xa, phudng, thi ttdn cd thdm quyen dya tten hd so Iuu trii ciing nhu su tu nguyfin cam doan cua duong sy, se phdi cap gidy xdc nhdn tinh ttang hdn nhdn cho cd mdt qud tiinh ke td thdi difim cd nhdn ndy du tudi ket hdn, Iy hdn hoge ngudi vp/ngudi chdng bj chet, cho tdi thdi diem tien hdnh dang ky ket hdn. Tuy nhien, ttfin thyc te da phan Uy ban nhdn dan xa, phudng, thj trdn cd thdm quyin diu chi xdc nhdn tmh ttgng hdn nhdn cua ngudi yeu cau cdng chiing ttong thdi gian anh ta thudng tin tai dja phuong md thdi. De khae phye tinh ttgng ke trfin, CO quan nhd nudc cd thdm quyen da ban hanh rat nhieu van bdn hudng ddn trinh tu, thii tyc cdp gidy xdc nhdn tinh frang hdn nhdn nhu Cdng van sd 4126/BTP-HCTP ngdy 22/11/2010 cua Bd Tu phdp vfi vifc hudng dan nghifp vu, Cdng van sd 254/BTP-HCTP ngdy 20/1/2011 cua Bp Tu phdp vfi vifc thuc hifin Cdng van sd 4126/
BTP-HCTP, Cdng vdn sd 1977/STP-HCTP ngay 21/9/2012 cua Sd Tu phap thanh pho Hd Npi v i
So chuyen di Triin khai thi hdnh Ludt Cong chihtg 2014
vifc cdp gidy xdc nhdn tinh trang hdn nhan cho cdng ddn... Tim hiiu npi dung ciia nhimg van bdn kfi tren, chimg tdi thay cd mdt vai ndi dung can chu y. Cy thfi, diem 1, Cdng van sd 4126/BTP- HCTP ngdy 22/11/2010 cua Bp Tu phdp v i vifc hudng ddn nghifip vu neu ro; "Vifc cdp gidy xdc nhgn tuih ttgng hdn nhan sd dyng vao myc dich ket hdn dd dupc quy dinh cy thi ttong Nghj djnh sd 158/2005/ND-CP ngdy 27/12/2005 cua Chinh phu vfi dang ky va qudn ly hd tich vd Thdng tu sd 01/2008/TT-BTP ngdy 02/6/2008 cua Bp Tu phdp hudng dan thi hdnh mpt sd difiu cua Nghj djnh sd 158/2005/ND-CP. Vifc xdc djnh tmh ttang hdn nhan sd dung vdo mue dich khac (the chap tdi sdn de vay vdn ngdn hdng; mua ban bat dpng sdn hogc tdi sdn cd gia tri ldn...) thupc ttdch nhifm xdc minh cua td chuc hdnh nghi cdng chung, ttong hoat ddng cdng chdng vifc cam doan v i tinh frang hdn nhdn khdng cd gia trj phap ly".
Nghi djnh sd 158/2005/ND-CP cho phep cdng dan dupc cam doan ve tinh ttang hdn nhan cua minh ttong dang ky kfit hdn Id xudt phat hi yfiu cau cdi each thu tyc hdnh chinh, tao thugn tifn cho ddn. Vific ket hdn Id hdnh vi ty nguyfn cua cac ben vd cdc ben cd ttdch nhifim tim hifiu vfi tmh ttgng hdn nhdn ciia ngudi kia dfi hanh xu theo dung Ludt Hdn nhan va gia dinh, neu hp gian ddi thi se hi xu ly tiheo phdp ludt, ke cd xu ly theo ludt hinh su. Trong khi dd, cdng chimg Id boat ddng lien quan den tdi sdn khdng ehi cua ben giao dich, ma cd the lien quan den quyen vd Ipi ich tdi sdn cua nhihig ngudi khac, neu cho phep cam doan thi se rat rui ro. Vi vdy, Ludt Cdng chiing dd quy dinh ttach nhifm cua cdng chiing vien Id phdi xdc mmh de bdo ddm tinh xdc thyc vd hpp phdp cua hpp ddng, giao djch va cdng chung vifin dupc thu phi, thu lao cho boat ddng xac minh dd hay quy djnh
"Difim can Iuu y" la ndi dung hudng ddn neu tten
tiiudc khodn 2 Muc II cua Thdng ttr sd 01/2008/
TT-BTP vdi tieu dfi Id; "Dang ky kit hdn", do dd, giay xac nhdn tmh ttang hdn nhdn dupc cdp cho cdng ddn frong tmdng hpp nay dupc hifiu tmdc hfit Id dung cho viec dang ky kfit hdn. Tuy nhien, tiieo quy djnh tgi Difiu 65 Nghi dinh sd 158/2005/
ND-CP, thi cdng dan cung cd the su dyng gidy xdc nhgn tinh ttgng hdn nhan vdo cdc myc dich kbdc. Vifc su dung gidy xdc nhdn tinh ttang hdn nhdn vdo cac myc dich kbdc Id tuy thupc vdo co quan, td ehiie cd yeu cdu ddi vdi cdng ddn (vi dy:
Sd dyng dfi rM^ cdnh vdo nudc ngodi theo yeu cau cda nudc ngodi, su dyng vdo vifc ky ket hpp ddng, giao djch theo yfiu cdu cua td chuc hdnh nghe cdng chirng...). Trong tradng hpp cdng ddn sir dyng gidy xdc nhdn tinh trgng hdn nhan (dac bift Id tradng hpp gidy xdc nhdn tinh ttang hdn nhdn dupc cap tten co sd cam doan cua cdng ddn theo hudng ddn tai diem d khodn 2 Myc II cua Thdng ttr sd 01/2008/TT-BTP), niu chua du dp tin cdy, thi cdng chung vien phai ty minh tifin hdnh xdc minh theo quy dinh ciia Lugt Cdng chung de bao dam tmh xdc thyc vd tinh hpp phdp cua gidy xdc nhdn tinh ttgng hdn nhan dd. Cdng chdng vifin khdng chi dua vdo gidy xdc nhdn tinh ttgng bdn nhan d i thyc hifn hdnh vi cdng chung dupc ghi nhdn tgi Cdng van sd 254/BTP-HCTP ngdy 20/01/2011 ciia Bd Tu phdp ve vifc thyc hifin Cdng van sd 4126/BTP-HCTP. Trd Iai vdi mpt sd ndi dung cd lien quan cua Ludt Hdn nhan vd gia dinh nam 2014, Nghj dinh sd 126/2014/
ND-CP ngay 31/12/2014, v i mgt nguyen tdc, quan hf hdn nhan giiia ngudi nam va ngudi nir chi dupc phap luat cdng nhdn vd bdo hp khi cd giiy chung nhan ket hdn do ca quan nha nudc cd thdm quyin cdp. Chinh vi Ie dd, vdi tu each mpt cdng chiing vien, chiing tdi thay xudt hifn mpt sd bat cap khi thyc thi nhiing quy dinh ke tten. Cy
Dan chu & Phap luatl
So chuyen de Trien khai thi hdnh Lugt Cdng chung 2014
the nhu sau:
- Can cu khodn 5 Dieu 40 Ludt Cdng chung nam 2014, thi cdng chiing vien chi dupc tifin hanh xac minh, bao gdm cd vifc xac minh tinh trgng hdn nhan ttong mdt sd tinh hudng nhat dinh vdi nhung dieu kifn xdc djnh. Dieu nay cd nghia, cdng chung vien khdng the tien hdnh vifc xdc minh tinh ttgng hdn nhan mdt each tuy tien, chi can cu theo y chi chu quan cua bdn than. Nhu vgy, tinh ttgng hdn nhdn cua mdt cd nhdn van chu yeu dupc chiing minh thdng qua mpt gidy xdc nhdn tinh ttang hdn nhdn do co quan nhd nudc cd thdm quyen cdp md thdi.
- Nhu frfin da trinh bdy, do tinh frang hdn nhdn chi dupc chung minh bang mpt giay xdc nhan tmh ttgng hdn nhan hop phdp, nen ttong tradng hpp tien hdnh xdc minh tinh trang hdn nhdn cua mpt cd nhdn, cdng chiing vifin ciing chi cd the thu thgp thdng tin tu chinh co quan nhd nudc cd thdm quyen noi da cdp giay xdc nhgn tinh ttang hdn nhdn do chd khdng the dp dyng bat ky mot bifin phap ndo khde, bao gdm cd vifc tien hdnh kiem
tta tren tbyc tfi.
- Theo quy dinh hifn hdnh, chi khi da tien hdnh dang ky kfit hdn vd quan hf hdn nhan dang tdn tai, van dfi tdi san chung rifing cua vp chdng giiia mdt ngudi nam vd mdt ngudi nu mdi dupc ddt ra. Do vdy, vifc cho phep duong sy ty cam doan khi xin gidy xdc nhdn tinh ttgng hdn nhan de ket hdn frong khi cdch thuc ke fren lai khdng dupc su dyng khi dfi nghj cdp giay xdc nhan tmh frang hdn nhan de su dyng vdo myc dich khde, bao gdm cd frong boat dpng edng chiing td ra thifiu thuyet phye.
Cdi cdch thu tuc hdnh chinh nhdm tao difiu kifn thuan lpi nhdt cho ngudi ddn dang Id mot chd traong Idn cda Ddng vd Nhd nudc ta. Trong bdi canh Luat Hdn nhan vd gia dinh nam 2014 da cd hifu Iyc thi hanh ke tu ngdy 01/01/2015, cung nhu Ludt Hd tjch da dupc ban hdnh vd se cd hifu lye tu ngdy 01/01/2016, chung tdi mong mudn cdc co quan hiiu quan xdy dyng mpt trinh tu, thu tuc cap gidy xdc nhdn tinh frgng hdn nhdn mot each minh bach, thudn tifn cho ngudi ddn •
/. Xem Khodn 1 Diiu 13, Dieu 32. Dieu 33, Dieu 34 Lugt Hon nhdn vd gia dinh ndm 2014.
2 Nhu: Lugt Hon nhdn vd gia dinh ndm 2014. Nghj dinh so 126/2014/ND-CP ngdy 31/12/2014 cua Chinh phu quy dinh chi tiit thl hdnh Ludt Hon nhdn vd gia dinh, Nghf dfnh so 110/2013/ND-CP ngdy 24/9/2013 cua Chinh phti quy dinh xir phgt viphgm hdnh chinh trong ITnh vuc bo trp tuphdp, hdnh chinh tuphdp, hon nhdn vd gia dinh. thi hdnh dn ddn sv, phd sdn doanh nghiip, App idc xa, Nghf dinh so 158/2005/ND-CP ngdy 27/12/2005 cua Chinh phu vi ddng iy vd qudn ly hp tich, da duac sua dii, hi sung theo Nghi dinh so 06/2012/ND-CP ngdy 02/2/2012, Thong tu sd 01/2008/IT-BTP ngdy 02/6/2008 cua Bp Tuphdp hu&ng ddn thuc hiin mpt si quy dinh ctia Nghf djnh s6 158/2005/ND-CP ngdy 27/12/2005 cua Chinh phu ve ddng ky vd qudn ly hp tich... Tuy nhiin, khi tim hteu mptsd van diphdp ly co lien quan din gidy xdc nhqn tinh trgng hon nhdn, ngu&i ta thu&ng cdn cu vdo npi dung Nghi dinh so 158/2005/ND-CP ngdy 27/12/2005 cua Chinh phu vi ddng ky vd qudn ly ho tich, da duac sita doi. bd sung theo Nghi dfnh so 06/2012/ND-CP ngdy 02/2/2012. Thong tu s6 01/2008/TT-BTP ngdy 02/6/2008 cua Bp Tuphdp hu&ng ddn thifc hiin mpt so quy dinh cua Nghi dfnh s6 158/2005/ND-CP ngdy 27/12/2005 cua Chinh phii ve ddng ky vd qudn ly hp tfch vd mpt so vdn bdn co tinh chat don hdnh khac. Tham khdo todn vdn Nghj dfnh so 158/2005/ND-CP ngdy 27/12/2005 cua Chinh phu vi ddng ky vd qudn ly ho tich, dd dugc sua doi, ho sung theo Nghi dinh sd 06/2012/ND-CP ngdy 02/2/2012, chung tdi thdy cdc nhd ldm ludt da ddnh todn bp npi dung Chuang V. bao gom 3 dieu ludt (tit Diiu 65 din Dieu 67) di quy dfnh ve gidy xdc nhgn tinh trgng hon nhdn. Dieu 65. Nghi dinh sd 158/2005/ND-CP ngdy 27/12/2005 cua Chinh phu vi ddng ky vd qudn ly hQ tjch, dd dupc sHa dii, bd sung iheo Nghi dinh so 06/2012/ND-CP ngdy 02/2/2012 niu ro: "Gidy xdc nhan tinh trqng hon nhdn theo quy dfnh tgi Chuang ndy dugc sU dung vdo vi$c ddng Icy ket hdn hogc vdo cdc muc dich khde ".
3. Xem: Muc 2. Phan II quy dinh vi "Ddng ky ket hon " cua Nghi dfnh so 158/2005/ND-CP ngdy 27/12/2005 cua Chinh phu vi ddng ky vd qudn ly hp tich.
